Abstract
We present a visual tablet for exploring the nature of a bagged decision tree (Breiman [1996]). Aggregating classifiers over bootstrap datasets (bagging) can result in greatly improved prediction accuracy. Bagging is motivated as a variance reduction technique, but it is considered a black box with respect to interpretation. Current research seeking to explain why bagging works has focused on different bias/variance decompositions of prediction error. We show that bagging's complexity can be better understood by a simple graphical technique that allows visualizing the bagged decision boundary in low-dimensional situations. We then show that bagging can be heuristically motivated as a method to enhance local adaptivity of the boundary. Some simulated examples are presented to illustrate the technique.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings - 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997 |
Editors | David Heckerman, Heikki Mannila, Daryl Pregibon, Ramasamy Uthurusamy |
Publisher | AAAI press |
Pages | 243-246 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 1577350278, 9781577350279 |
State | Published - 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997 - Newport Beach, United States Duration: Aug 14 1997 → Aug 17 1997 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings - 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997 |
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Conference
Conference | 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Newport Beach |
Period | 8/14/97 → 8/17/97 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:Copyright © 1997, American Association for Artificial Intelligence (www.aaai.org). All rights reserved.