Visualizing Bagged Decision Trees

J. Sunil Rao, William J.E. Potts

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a visual tablet for exploring the nature of a bagged decision tree (Breiman [1996]). Aggregating classifiers over bootstrap datasets (bagging) can result in greatly improved prediction accuracy. Bagging is motivated as a variance reduction technique, but it is considered a black box with respect to interpretation. Current research seeking to explain why bagging works has focused on different bias/variance decompositions of prediction error. We show that bagging's complexity can be better understood by a simple graphical technique that allows visualizing the bagged decision boundary in low-dimensional situations. We then show that bagging can be heuristically motivated as a method to enhance local adaptivity of the boundary. Some simulated examples are presented to illustrate the technique.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings - 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997
EditorsDavid Heckerman, Heikki Mannila, Daryl Pregibon, Ramasamy Uthurusamy
PublisherAAAI press
Pages243-246
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)1577350278, 9781577350279
StatePublished - 1997
Externally publishedYes
Event3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997 - Newport Beach, United States
Duration: Aug 14 1997Aug 17 1997

Publication series

NameProceedings - 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997

Conference

Conference3rd International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 1997
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNewport Beach
Period8/14/978/17/97

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 1997, American Association for Artificial Intelligence (www.aaai.org). All rights reserved.

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