Viral Hepatitis Among African Immigrants with Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Minnesota: High Prevalence Yet Low Awareness

Prowpanga Udompap, Carlos G. Moscoso, Chimaobi Anugwom, Mandip Kc, Nicholas Lim, John Lake, Mohamed Hassan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

We aimed to study the virologic profile of immigrants from Africa with viral hepatitis-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who received care at our institution. We conducted a descriptive study among African-born patients with HCC who received care at University of Minnesota Medical Center from 2011 to 2018. We analyzed the prevalence, virologic profiles and treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections prior to HCC diagnosis. 74 African-born patients with HCC were eligible for analysis. 54 had HCV and 20 had HBV infection. 80% of HBV patients were treated but remained with inadequate viral suppression at the time of HCC diagnosis while only 39% of HCV patients were treated prior to HCC diagnosis. Lost to follow up was common in both groups. Our findings suggest that there is a significant gap in appropriate viral hepatitis care in an African immigrant population in Minnesota. Culturally-appropriate strategies are needed to bridge this gap.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)357-364
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Volume25
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was supported by the National Institutes of Health’s National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, grant UL1TR002494. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health’s National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Keywords

  • African-born
  • Hepatitis B
  • Hepatitis C
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Immigrants

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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