Abstract
Hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) has been successfully used to treat many malignant and nonmalignant conditions. As supportive care, donor selection, and treatment modalities evolve, documenting HCT trends and outcomes is critical. This report from the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR) provides an update on current transplantation activity and survival rates in the United States. Additional data on the use and outcomes of HCT in the adolescent and young adult (AYA) population are included. AYA patients more frequently receive peripheral blood stem cell grafts than pediatric patients, which may reflect differences in practice in pediatric versus adult treatment centers. The proportions of donor types also differ those in adult and pediatric populations. Outcomes for patients in the AYA age range are similar to those of pediatric patients for acute myelogenous leukemia but worse for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Outcomes for both leukemias are better in AYA patients compared with older adults. Comparing the time periods 2000 to 2009 and 2010 to 2019 revealed significant improvement in overall survival across the age spectrum, but the greatest improvement in the AYA age group.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 409.e1-409.e10 |
Journal | Transplantation and Cellular Therapy |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Financial disclosure: The CIBMTR is supported primarily by Public Health Service Grant U24CA076518 from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID); Grant HHSH250201700006C from the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA); and Awards N00014-20-1-2705 and N00014-20-1-2832 from the Office of Naval Research. Support is also provided by Be the Match Foundation, the Medical College of Wisconsin, the National Marrow Donor Program, and the following commercial entities: AbbVie, Accenture, Actinium Pharmaceuticals, Adaptive Biotechnologies, Adienne SA, Allovir, Amgen, Astellas Pharma US, bluebird bio, Bristol Myers Squibb, CareDx, CSL Behring, CytoSen Therapeutics, Daiichi Sankyo, Eurofins Viracor (DBA Eurofins Transplant Diagnostics), Fate Therapeutics, Gamida Cell, Gilead, GlaxoSmithKline, HistoGenetics, Incyte, Iovance, Janssen Research & Development, Janssen/Johnson & Johnson, Jasper Therapeutics, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Kadmon; Karius; Karyopharm Therapeutics; Kiadis Pharma; Kite Pharma, Kyowa Kirin International, Legend Biotech, Magenta Therapeutics, Medac, Medexus, Merck & Co, Millennium, Miltenyi Biotec, MorphoSys; Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Omeros, OncoImmune, Oncopeptides, OptumHealth, Orca Biosystems, Ossium Health, Pfizer, Pharmacyclics, Priothera, Sanofi Genzyme, Seagen, Stemcyte, Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Talaris Therapeutics, Terumo Blood and Cell Technologies, TG Therapeutics, Tscan, Vertex, Vor Biopharma, and Xenikos BV.
Funding Information:
Financial disclosure: The CIBMTR is supported primarily by Public Health Service Grant U24CA076518 from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID); Grant HHSH250201700006C from the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA); and Awards N00014-20-1-2705 and N00014-20-1-2832 from the Office of Naval Research. Support is also provided by Be the Match Foundation, the Medical College of Wisconsin, the National Marrow Donor Program, and the following commercial entities: AbbVie, Accenture, Actinium Pharmaceuticals, Adaptive Biotechnologies, Adienne SA, Allovir, Amgen, Astellas Pharma US, bluebird bio, Bristol Myers Squibb, CareDx, CSL Behring, CytoSen Therapeutics, Daiichi Sankyo, Eurofins Viracor (DBA Eurofins Transplant Diagnostics), Fate Therapeutics, Gamida Cell, Gilead, GlaxoSmithKline, HistoGenetics, Incyte, Iovance, Janssen Research & Development, Janssen/Johnson & Johnson, Jasper Therapeutics, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Kadmon; Karius; Karyopharm Therapeutics; Kiadis Pharma; Kite Pharma, Kyowa Kirin International, Legend Biotech, Magenta Therapeutics, Medac, Medexus, Merck & Co, Millennium, Miltenyi Biotec, MorphoSys; Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Omeros, OncoImmune, Oncopeptides, OptumHealth, Orca Biosystems, Ossium Health, Pfizer, Pharmacyclics, Priothera, Sanofi Genzyme, Seagen, Stemcyte, Takeda Pharmaceuticals, Talaris Therapeutics, Terumo Blood and Cell Technologies, TG Therapeutics, Tscan, Vertex, Vor Biopharma, and Xenikos BV. Conflict of interest statement: There are no conflicts of interest to report. Data use statement: The CIBMTR supports accessibility of research in accordance with the NIH Data Sharing Policy and the NCI Cancer Moonshot Public Access and Data Sharing Policy. The CIBMTR releases only deidentified datasets that comply with all relevant global regulations regarding privacy and confidentiality. Financial disclosure: See Acknowledgments on page 409.e9.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022
Keywords
- Activity
- Adolescent and young adult
- Hematopoietic cell transplantation
- Summary slides