Abstract
Recently, deep learning approaches have become the main research frontier for biological image reconstruction and enhancement problems thanks to their high performance, along with their ultra-fast inference times. However, due to the difficulty of obtaining matched reference data for supervised learning, there has been increasing interest in unsupervised learning approaches that do not need paired reference data. In particular, self-supervised learning and generative models have been successfully used for various biological imaging applications. In this paper, we overview these approaches from a coherent perspective in the context of classical inverse problems, and discuss their applications to biological imaging, including electron, fluorescence and deconvolution microscopy, optical diffraction tomography and functional neuroimaging.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 28-44 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | IEEE Signal Processing Magazine |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was partially supported by National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01HL153146, NIH P41EB027061, NIH R21EB028369, National Science Foundation CAREER CCF-1651825. This work was also partially supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea under Grant NRF- 2020R1A2B5B03001980.
Publisher Copyright:
© 1991-2012 IEEE.
Center for Magnetic Resonance Research (CMRR) tags
- IRP
PubMed: MeSH publication types
- Journal Article