Understanding the Factors Influencing Persistence: What Can Novices Learn from Experts?

Gina Ristani, Keisha Varma, Martin Van Boekel, Sashank Varma, Sashank Varma

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Experts become experts in part because of their willingness to engage in thousands of hours of deliberate practice. What motivates them to persist in the face of constant failure? This question was addressed in a study of experts and novices in the domains of mathematics and English literature. We compared how experts persisted and spoke about their failures while thinking aloud during problem-solving on difficult tasks, in and outside of their domain of expertise. Experts persisted longer and gave different reasons for their failures than novices did, and their implicit theories of intelligence explained some of these patterns. Our findings document how an expert's failure attributions and implicit theory of intelligence may help them persist when tackling challenging problems in their domains.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationInternational Collaboration toward Educational Innovation for All
Subtitle of host publicationOverarching Research, Development, and Practices - 16th International Conference of the Learning Sciences, ICLS 2022
EditorsClark Chinn, Edna Tan, Carol Chan, Yael Kali
PublisherInternational Society of the Learning Sciences (ISLS)
Pages1485-1488
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781737330653
StatePublished - 2022
Event16th International Conference of the Learning Sciences, ICLS 2022 - Virtual, Online, Japan
Duration: Jun 6 2022Jun 10 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of International Conference of the Learning Sciences, ICLS
ISSN (Print)1814-9316

Conference

Conference16th International Conference of the Learning Sciences, ICLS 2022
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityVirtual, Online
Period6/6/226/10/22

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© ISLS.

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Understanding the Factors Influencing Persistence: What Can Novices Learn from Experts?'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this