Tuning Intramolecular Charge Transfer in Antimony(V) Porphyrin through Axial Fluorination

Noah Holzer, Jatan K. Sharma, Francis D’Souza, Prashanth K. Poddutoori

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Modulation of intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) has been tested in two antimony(V) porphyrins, SbT(DMP)P(OMe)2·PF6 and SbT(DMP)P(OTFE)2·PF6, where the meso-positions are occupied by 3,5-dimethoxyphenyl (DMP), and the axial positions are linked with either methoxy (OMe) or trifluoroethoxy (OTFE) units, respectively. The presence of the Sb(+5) ion makes the porphyrin center electron poor. Under this situation, placing electron-rich units in the meso-position creates a condition for push-pull type ICT in the SbT(DMP)P(OMe)2·PF6. Remarkably, it is shown that the ICT character can be further enhanced in SbT(DMP)P(OTFE)2·PF6 with the help of electron-withdrawing TFE units in the axial position, which makes the porphyrin center even more electron scarce. The steady-state and transient studies as well as solvatochromism studies establish the ICT in SbT(DMP)P(OMe)2·PF6 and SbT(DMP)P(OTFE)2·PF6, and the strength of the ICT can be modulated by exploiting the structural properties of antimony(V) porphyrin. The existence of ICT is further supported by density functional theory calculations. The transient studies show that upon excitation of these porphyrin, their charge-transfer states convert to a full charger-separated states with appreciable lifetimes.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)22892-22902
    Number of pages11
    JournalACS Omega
    Volume9
    Issue number21
    DOIs
    StatePublished - May 28 2024

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    © 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

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    • Journal Article

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