Trichotillomania (Compulsive Hair Pulling) and Compulsive Skin Picking

N. Fineberg; J. E. Grant; B. L. Odlaug; V. Boulougouris; S. R. Chamberlain

doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00184-6

Trichotillomania (Compulsive Hair Pulling) and Compulsive Skin Picking

N. Fineberg, J. E. Grant, B. L. Odlaug, V. Boulougouris, S. R. Chamberlain

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1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive hair pulling leading to noticeable hair loss and functional impairment. This article considers the phenomenology, neurobiology, and treatment of trichotillomania. Animal models and human studies suggest underlying dysregulation of the brain circuitry involved in habit regulation, impulse control, and reward processing. Treatment studies are considered. These include behavioral (e.g., habit-reversal therapy) and pharmacological (e.g., selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors) therapies.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience
Publisher	Elsevier Inc.
Pages	429-435
Number of pages	7
ISBN (Electronic)	9780080914558
ISBN (Print)	9780080453965
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00184-6
State	Published - Jan 1 2010

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Keywords

Compulsivity
Habits
Hair
Impulsivity
Neuroanatomy
Noradrenaline
Reward
Spectrum
Trichophagia
Trichotillomania

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10.1016/B978-0-08-045396-5.00184-6

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abstract = "Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive hair pulling leading to noticeable hair loss and functional impairment. This article considers the phenomenology, neurobiology, and treatment of trichotillomania. Animal models and human studies suggest underlying dysregulation of the brain circuitry involved in habit regulation, impulse control, and reward processing. Treatment studies are considered. These include behavioral (e.g., habit-reversal therapy) and pharmacological (e.g., selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors) therapies.",

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AU - Fineberg, N.

AU - Grant, J. E.

AU - Odlaug, B. L.

AU - Boulougouris, V.

AU - Chamberlain, S. R.

PY - 2010/1/1

Y1 - 2010/1/1

N2 - Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive hair pulling leading to noticeable hair loss and functional impairment. This article considers the phenomenology, neurobiology, and treatment of trichotillomania. Animal models and human studies suggest underlying dysregulation of the brain circuitry involved in habit regulation, impulse control, and reward processing. Treatment studies are considered. These include behavioral (e.g., habit-reversal therapy) and pharmacological (e.g., selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors) therapies.

AB - Trichotillomania is characterized by repetitive hair pulling leading to noticeable hair loss and functional impairment. This article considers the phenomenology, neurobiology, and treatment of trichotillomania. Animal models and human studies suggest underlying dysregulation of the brain circuitry involved in habit regulation, impulse control, and reward processing. Treatment studies are considered. These include behavioral (e.g., habit-reversal therapy) and pharmacological (e.g., selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors) therapies.

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KW - Habits

KW - Hair

KW - Impulsivity

KW - Neuroanatomy

KW - Noradrenaline

KW - Reward

KW - Spectrum

KW - Trichophagia

KW - Trichotillomania

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M3 - Chapter

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EP - 435

BT - Encyclopedia of Behavioral Neuroscience

PB - Elsevier Inc.

ER -

Trichotillomania (Compulsive Hair Pulling) and Compulsive Skin Picking

Abstract

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