Transactional Fish-for-Sex Relationships Amid Declining Fish Access in Kenya

Kathryn J. Fiorella, Carol S. Camlin, Charles R. Salmen, Ruth Omondi, Matthew D. Hickey, Dan O. Omollo, Erin M. Milner, Elizabeth A. Bukusi, Lia C.H. Fernald, Justin S. Brashares

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    44 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    Women's access to natural resources for food and livelihoods is shaped by resource availability, income, and the gender dynamics that mediate access. In fisheries, where men often fish but women comprise 90% of traders, transactional sex is among the strategies women use to access resources. Using the case of Lake Victoria, we employed mixed methods (in-depth interviews, n = 30; cross-sectional survey, n = 303) to analyze the influence of fish declines on fish-for-sex relationships. We found that fish declines affect relationship duration and women's bargaining power. Our results have broad implications for the dynamics of economies dependent on increasingly scarce resources throughout the world.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)323-332
    Number of pages10
    JournalWorld Development
    Volume74
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Oct 1 2015

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.

    Keywords

    • Food insecurity
    • Gender
    • Global change
    • HIV
    • Natural resources
    • Public health

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