Tissue pertechnetate and iodinated contrast material in ischemic stroke

David C. Anderson, David T. Coss, Ronald L. Jacobson, Maurice W. Meyer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Isotope uptake during static radionuclide scanning and contrast enhancement during CT scanning, which may result from similar pathophyslologlc mechanisms after ischemic infarction, were investigated in an animal model. Infarction was produced by transorbital occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in cats killed one, 2, 4, 8, or 16 days later. Sodium pertechnetate containing technetium-99m and 30% methylglucaraine iothalamate labeled with 1-125 were administered intravenously 60 and 15 min respectively prior to sacrifice. A coronal section through the infarct was parceled into 30 portions which were assayed for concentration of each isotope. Adjacent brain was prepared for histopatbologic correlation. Concentrations of the 2 materials were highest in infarcted brain at 4 and 8 days. Strong positive correlation was found between tissue concentrations of the 2 materials in all brain samples. Elevated tissue levels correlated with necrosis, macrophage infiltration, and vascular byperplasia. The results support the probability that radionuclide scan positivity and CT contrast enhancement reflect the same pathophysiologic development, probably extravasation of the respective labels, after ischemic stroke.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)617-622
Number of pages6
JournalStroke
Volume11
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 1980

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