Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil

Jing Gan; Wenqiao Yuan

Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil

Jing Gan
, Wenqiao Yuan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

A 1.8 L Parr 4570 high temperature high pressure reactor was used to convert corn cobs into bio-oil via hydrothermal pyrolysis. In order to determine the optimal condition, the effects of operating temperature, retention time and biomass to total reactant ratio on oil yield were investigated. The highest oil yield of 23.7% (of total biomass) was obtained at 305 °C20 minutes retention time, and 10% biomass loading. The effect of crude glycerol on oil yield and quality was also studied. When the glycerol ratio (glycerol to glycerol and biomass) increased from 0 to 80%, oil yield increased from 23.7% to 59.2%. Moreover, the oil quality was improved by adding crude glycerol. No oil was produced when the glycerol ratio was 100%, which implied that crude glycerol without biomass cannot produce oil.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008
Publisher	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
Pages	1361-1368
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Print)	9781605605364
State	Published - 2008
Externally published	Yes
Event	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008 - Providence, RI, United States Duration: Jun 29 2008 → Jul 2 2008

Publication series

Name	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008
Volume	3

Other

Other	American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008
Country/Territory	United States
City	Providence, RI
Period	6/29/08 → 7/2/08

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Bio-oil
Corn cobs
Glycerol
Hydrothemal pyrolysis

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Gan, J., & Yuan, W. (2008). Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil. In American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008 (pp. 1361-1368). (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008; Vol. 3). American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers.

Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil. / Gan, Jing; Yuan, Wenqiao.
American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2008. p. 1361-1368 (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008; Vol. 3).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Gan, J & Yuan, W 2008, Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil. in American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008, vol. 3, American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, pp. 1361-1368, American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, Providence, RI, United States, 6/29/08.

Gan J, Yuan W. Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil. In American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. 2008. p. 1361-1368. (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008).

Gan, Jing ; Yuan, Wenqiao. / Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2008. pp. 1361-1368 (American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008).

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title = "Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil",

abstract = "A 1.8 L Parr 4570 high temperature high pressure reactor was used to convert corn cobs into bio-oil via hydrothermal pyrolysis. In order to determine the optimal condition, the effects of operating temperature, retention time and biomass to total reactant ratio on oil yield were investigated. The highest oil yield of 23.7\% (of total biomass) was obtained at 305 °C20 minutes retention time, and 10\% biomass loading. The effect of crude glycerol on oil yield and quality was also studied. When the glycerol ratio (glycerol to glycerol and biomass) increased from 0 to 80\%, oil yield increased from 23.7\% to 59.2\%. Moreover, the oil quality was improved by adding crude glycerol. No oil was produced when the glycerol ratio was 100\%, which implied that crude glycerol without biomass cannot produce oil.",

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AU - Gan, Jing

AU - Yuan, Wenqiao

PY - 2008

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N2 - A 1.8 L Parr 4570 high temperature high pressure reactor was used to convert corn cobs into bio-oil via hydrothermal pyrolysis. In order to determine the optimal condition, the effects of operating temperature, retention time and biomass to total reactant ratio on oil yield were investigated. The highest oil yield of 23.7% (of total biomass) was obtained at 305 °C20 minutes retention time, and 10% biomass loading. The effect of crude glycerol on oil yield and quality was also studied. When the glycerol ratio (glycerol to glycerol and biomass) increased from 0 to 80%, oil yield increased from 23.7% to 59.2%. Moreover, the oil quality was improved by adding crude glycerol. No oil was produced when the glycerol ratio was 100%, which implied that crude glycerol without biomass cannot produce oil.

AB - A 1.8 L Parr 4570 high temperature high pressure reactor was used to convert corn cobs into bio-oil via hydrothermal pyrolysis. In order to determine the optimal condition, the effects of operating temperature, retention time and biomass to total reactant ratio on oil yield were investigated. The highest oil yield of 23.7% (of total biomass) was obtained at 305 °C20 minutes retention time, and 10% biomass loading. The effect of crude glycerol on oil yield and quality was also studied. When the glycerol ratio (glycerol to glycerol and biomass) increased from 0 to 80%, oil yield increased from 23.7% to 59.2%. Moreover, the oil quality was improved by adding crude glycerol. No oil was produced when the glycerol ratio was 100%, which implied that crude glycerol without biomass cannot produce oil.

KW - Bio-oil

KW - Corn cobs

KW - Glycerol

KW - Hydrothemal pyrolysis

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/63049134240

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/63049134240#tab=citedBy

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:63049134240

SN - 9781605605364

T3 - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008

SP - 1361

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BT - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008, ASABE 2008

PB - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers

T2 - American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting 2008

Y2 - 29 June 2008 through 2 July 2008

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Thermochemical Conversion of Mixed Biomass and Crude Glycerol to Produce Bio-oil

Abstract

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UN SDGs

Keywords

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