Thermocatalytic formic acid dehydrogenation: recent advances and emerging trends

Ran Xu, Weiqin Lu, Sam Toan, Zhengruo Zhou, Christopher K. Russell, Zhao Sun, Zhiqiang Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

42 Scopus citations

Abstract

As a state-of-the-art resource forin situhydrogen supply, formic acid has recently attracted considerable attention due to its advantages of high hydrogen content, low toxicity, and easy storage and transportation. However, generating hydrogen from formic acid in a controlled manner under mild conditions is still challenging. The stability of formic acid dehydrogenation (FAD) catalysts and CO selectivity require further investigation. With this in mind, recent advances in heterogeneous catalysts, homogeneous catalysts, and carbon-based supports are summarized. After that, a perspective on catalyst design (the size-sensitivity effect, core-shell catalysts, single-atom catalysts, and metal-organic framework-derived catalysts), mechanism clarification, and microchannel reactor construction is proposed for effectively propelling the development of FAD. This perspective aims at not only providing innovative ideas for fundamental research in FAD, but also promoting the applications ofin situhydrogen supply obtained from formic acid.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)24241-24260
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume9
Issue number43
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 21 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52106193 and 51876224), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2021JJ40756), the State Key Laboratory of Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering (RIPP, SINOPEC), the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province (2020GK2070), and the Innovation-Driven Project of Central South University (2020CX008).

Publisher Copyright:
© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021.

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