The Role of Stem Cells in the Treatment of Cerebral Palsy: a Review

Anahita Kiasatdolatabadi, Nasrin Lotfibakhshaiesh, Meysam Yazdankhah, Somayeh Ebrahimi-Barough, Mina Jafarabadi, Arman Ai, Esmaeil Sadroddiny, Jafar Ai

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neuromuscular disease due to injury in the infant’s brain. The CP disorder causes many neurologic dysfunctions in the patient. Various treatment methods have been used for the management of CP disorder. However, there has been no absolute cure for this condition. Furthermore, some of the procedures which are currently used for relief of symptoms in CP cause discomfort or side effects in the patient. Recently, stem cell therapy has attracted a huge interest as a new therapeutic method for treatment of CP. Several investigations in animal and human with CP have demonstrated positive potential of stem cell transplantation for the treatment of CP disorder. The ultimate goal of this therapeutic method is to harness the regenerative capacity of the stem cells causing a formation of new tissues to replace the damaged tissue. During the recent years, there have been many investigations on stem cell therapy. However, there are still many unclear issues regarding this method and high effort is needed to create a technology as a perfect treatment. This review will discuss the scientific background of stem cell therapy for cerebral palsy including evidences from current clinical trials.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)4963-4972
Number of pages10
JournalMolecular neurobiology
Volume54
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.

Keywords

  • Cerebral palsy
  • Clinical trials
  • Stem cell
  • Treatment

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