TY - JOUR
T1 - The Origins and Resolution of Interoccupational Conflict
AU - Begun, James W.
AU - Lippincott, Ronald C.
PY - 1987
Y1 - 1987
N2 - Conflict over work boundaries between occupations occurs when one occupation encroaches on the work functions of another occupation (the “dominating occupation”). Encroachment efforts originate from the strategic responses of occupations to environmental changes. The dominating occupation (or internal segments of it) opposes encroachment efforts to the extent that economic survival of the dominating occupation is threatened. Encroachment efforts heighten in intensity as the number of members of the encroaching occupation who receive education in the dominating occupation's knowledge base grows. In the case of state-regulated occupations, the political system plays a major role in the resolution of the disputes, and the political outcomes of the interoccupational conflicts depend upon both the interest group resources of the competing occupations and legislators' judgments about the competence of the encroaching occupation to perform the disputed task. This framework is illustrated using the case of optometry's attempt to expand its work boundaries to include the application of drugs to the eye. © 1987, SAGE PUBLICATIONS. All rights reserved.
AB - Conflict over work boundaries between occupations occurs when one occupation encroaches on the work functions of another occupation (the “dominating occupation”). Encroachment efforts originate from the strategic responses of occupations to environmental changes. The dominating occupation (or internal segments of it) opposes encroachment efforts to the extent that economic survival of the dominating occupation is threatened. Encroachment efforts heighten in intensity as the number of members of the encroaching occupation who receive education in the dominating occupation's knowledge base grows. In the case of state-regulated occupations, the political system plays a major role in the resolution of the disputes, and the political outcomes of the interoccupational conflicts depend upon both the interest group resources of the competing occupations and legislators' judgments about the competence of the encroaching occupation to perform the disputed task. This framework is illustrated using the case of optometry's attempt to expand its work boundaries to include the application of drugs to the eye. © 1987, SAGE PUBLICATIONS. All rights reserved.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84973190683&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84973190683&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1177/0730888487014003003
DO - 10.1177/0730888487014003003
M3 - Article
SN - 0730-8884
VL - 14
SP - 368
EP - 386
JO - Work and Occupations
JF - Work and Occupations
IS - 3
ER -