Abstract
Three types of population growth and development of chemotaxic motile bacteria Escherichia coli on semi-solid nutrient media are investigated: a) stable development - circular symmetrical waves; b) bursts; c) fractal-like self-organization. Experimental investigation of the burst formation is presented. The microscopic analysis of growing fractal-like structures is carried out, and a mechanism for such structure formation is suggested. It is supposed that fractal-like bacterial structures growth is based on the principle of successively forming multiple micro-bursts. A mathematical model has been suggested to reproduce the experimental results. The structures obtained by numerical modeling of population growth in the parameter space 'substrate concentration - bacterial movement rate' reproduce the corresponding experimental structures in the space 'nutrient concentration in the media - the density of the media'.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 165-176 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Journal of Biological Physics |
Volume | 25 |
Issue number | 2-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1999 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Bacterial population
- Dynamics of spatial patterns
- Escherichia coli
- Fractal-like growth
- Mathematical model
- Structure formation