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The infrared temporal evolution of FG Sagittae

  • Charles E. Woodward
  • , G. F. Lawrence
  • , R. D. Gehrz
  • , Terry J. Jones
  • , H. A. Kobulnicky
  • , James Cole
  • , Tracy Hodge
  • , Harley A. Thronson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present near- and mid-infrared photometry of the post-AGB star FG Sge obtained at two distinct epochs separated by a period of 10 years. Observations of FG Sge taken in 1983 suggest that the 1 to 12 μm energy distribution was produced at that time by a stellar photosphere, with a blackbody temperature of ≈5600 K. In late August of 1992, FG Sge exhibited a marked decline (≈3 mag in V) in its visible light curve. At the same time the 1 to 18.0 μm infrared energy distribution has evolved to become a ≈1000 K blackbody. We propose that this light decline partially is due to the ejection and condensation of a dust shell. We estimate the amount of dust condensed during this episode to be ≈3.3 × 10-9 M, with a covering factor (total visual depth) of ≈0.3.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)L37-L40
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume408
Issue number1 PART 2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1993

Keywords

  • Circumstellar matter
  • Stars individual: (FG Sagittae)
  • Stars: Evolution

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