The Impact of a Creativity Camp Intervention on Depression and Well-Being in Adolescents

Kathryn R. Cullen, Michaelle E. DiMaggio-Potter, Bonnie Klimes-Dougan, Gail A. Bernstein, Wilma Koutstaal, Kristina Reigstad, Laura E Padilla, Bryon A. Mueller, Peng Wu, David Schneck, Eyerusalem Abebaw, Mark B. Fiecas, Abimbola Asojo, Angie Mejia, Boris Oicherman, Yuko Taniguchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Depression is a serious public health problem that often emerges during adolescence. Many adolescents do not respond to standard treatments, necessitating the development of novel interventions. We conducted a preliminary study to assess the impact of a novel creative arts intervention on depression and well-being in adolescents. In this quasi-experimental study, 69 adolescents 12–17 years completed an 8-day “Creativity Camp” intervention encompassing multiple creative activities. Self-report questionnaires to measure depression, anxiety, and well-being were administered at five time points to allow examination of change across multiple temporal segments: the 2 weeks before the intervention, the 2 weeks during the intervention, the 2 weeks after the intervention, and the 6 months after the intervention. Adolescents were assigned to one of two groups to compare changes observed during the 2 week before-intervention period (Group A) to the changes observed during the intervention period (pre-post intervention) (Group B). According to both parent and child reports, pre-to-post-intervention, mean adolescent depressive symptoms significantly decreased, and these changes were sustained 2 weeks after the intervention and (according to parents) at the 6-month follow-up. There was preliminary evidence for improved well-being at post-intervention. Comparison of Group A’s changes during the before-intervention period to Group B’s changes pre-post intervention was significant for parent-reported depression. Preliminary evidence suggests that the Creativity Camp intervention may positively impact adolescent depression and well-being. This evidence highlights the importance of investigating and implementing treatment approaches focusing on creative arts for adolescents with depression.

Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalChild psychiatry and human development
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.

Keywords

  • Adolescence
  • Arts in Health
  • Creativity
  • Depression
  • Treatment interventions

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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