The effect of stannous and sodium fluoride on coronal caries, root caries and bone loss in rice rats

S. Beiraghi; S. Rosen; F. Beck

doi:10.1016/0003-9969(90)90120-Y

The effect of stannous and sodium fluoride on coronal caries, root caries and bone loss in rice rats

S. Beiraghi
, S. Rosen
, F. Beck

Developmental and Surgical Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sixty rice rats (Oryzomys palustris) were divided by littermate into 3 groups of 20 each. The 3 groups received either SnF₂ (1000 parts/10⁶ F), NaF (1000 parts/10⁶) or double-distilled water (control). Test solutions were topically applied to molar teeth, twice daily, for 7 days. All rats were also provided with double-distilled drinking water and diet 2000 ad libitum. Experiments ended after 9 weeks. Alveolar bone loss, root and coronal caries were recorded and scored. SnF₂ significantly reduced bone loss (p < 0.05), but NaF did not. Root caries was significantly different in all 3 groups (p < 0.05). SnF₂ and NaF both reduced coronal caries significantly (p < 0.05) in comparison to the control. However, the fluoride groups were not significantly different from each other. SnF₂ may influence root caries via remineralization and an antimicrobial effect of the stannous ion.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	79-80
Number of pages	2
Journal	Archives of Oral Biology
Volume	35
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9969(90)90120-Y
State	Published - 1990

Keywords

bone loss
dental caries
fluoride

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/0003-9969(90)90120-Y

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title = "The effect of stannous and sodium fluoride on coronal caries, root caries and bone loss in rice rats",

abstract = "Sixty rice rats (Oryzomys palustris) were divided by littermate into 3 groups of 20 each. The 3 groups received either SnF2 (1000 parts/106 F), NaF (1000 parts/106) or double-distilled water (control). Test solutions were topically applied to molar teeth, twice daily, for 7 days. All rats were also provided with double-distilled drinking water and diet 2000 ad libitum. Experiments ended after 9 weeks. Alveolar bone loss, root and coronal caries were recorded and scored. SnF2 significantly reduced bone loss (p < 0.05), but NaF did not. Root caries was significantly different in all 3 groups (p < 0.05). SnF2 and NaF both reduced coronal caries significantly (p < 0.05) in comparison to the control. However, the fluoride groups were not significantly different from each other. SnF2 may influence root caries via remineralization and an antimicrobial effect of the stannous ion.",

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author = "S. Beiraghi and S. Rosen and F. Beck",

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doi = "10.1016/0003-9969(90)90120-Y",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - The effect of stannous and sodium fluoride on coronal caries, root caries and bone loss in rice rats

AU - Beiraghi, S.

AU - Rosen, S.

AU - Beck, F.

PY - 1990

Y1 - 1990

N2 - Sixty rice rats (Oryzomys palustris) were divided by littermate into 3 groups of 20 each. The 3 groups received either SnF2 (1000 parts/106 F), NaF (1000 parts/106) or double-distilled water (control). Test solutions were topically applied to molar teeth, twice daily, for 7 days. All rats were also provided with double-distilled drinking water and diet 2000 ad libitum. Experiments ended after 9 weeks. Alveolar bone loss, root and coronal caries were recorded and scored. SnF2 significantly reduced bone loss (p < 0.05), but NaF did not. Root caries was significantly different in all 3 groups (p < 0.05). SnF2 and NaF both reduced coronal caries significantly (p < 0.05) in comparison to the control. However, the fluoride groups were not significantly different from each other. SnF2 may influence root caries via remineralization and an antimicrobial effect of the stannous ion.

AB - Sixty rice rats (Oryzomys palustris) were divided by littermate into 3 groups of 20 each. The 3 groups received either SnF2 (1000 parts/106 F), NaF (1000 parts/106) or double-distilled water (control). Test solutions were topically applied to molar teeth, twice daily, for 7 days. All rats were also provided with double-distilled drinking water and diet 2000 ad libitum. Experiments ended after 9 weeks. Alveolar bone loss, root and coronal caries were recorded and scored. SnF2 significantly reduced bone loss (p < 0.05), but NaF did not. Root caries was significantly different in all 3 groups (p < 0.05). SnF2 and NaF both reduced coronal caries significantly (p < 0.05) in comparison to the control. However, the fluoride groups were not significantly different from each other. SnF2 may influence root caries via remineralization and an antimicrobial effect of the stannous ion.

KW - bone loss

KW - dental caries

KW - fluoride

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UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/0025176412#tab=citedBy

U2 - 10.1016/0003-9969(90)90120-Y

DO - 10.1016/0003-9969(90)90120-Y

M3 - Article

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AN - SCOPUS:0025176412

SN - 0003-9969

VL - 35

SP - 79

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JO - Archives of Oral Biology

JF - Archives of Oral Biology

IS - 1

ER -

The effect of stannous and sodium fluoride on coronal caries, root caries and bone loss in rice rats

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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