Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Minsuk Oh; David R. Jacobs; Kelley Pettee Gabriel; Wei Bao; Gary L. Pierce; Lucas J. Carr; James G. Terry; Jingzhong Ding; John J. Carr; Kara M. Whitaker

doi:10.1123/jpah.2021-0726

Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Minsuk Oh, David R. Jacobs, Kelley Pettee Gabriel, Wei Bao, Gary L. Pierce, Lucas J. Carr, James G. Terry, Jingzhong Ding, John J. Carr, Kara M. Whitaker

Epidemiology & Community Health

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Background: Longitudinal association of television (TV) viewing and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) with pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is unclear. Methods: We studied Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study participants transitioning from early to middle age at Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) exam years 15 (2000-2001; N = 1975,mean age = 40.4, 55.4% women, 45.3%Black) and 25 (2010-2011). TV viewing (in hours per day) and MVPA (in exercise units) were measured using a self-report questionnaire. PAT volume (in milliliters) was measured using computed tomography.Multivariable linear regression was used to examine the associations of tertiles of 10-year change (years 25- 15) in TVviewing andMVPAwith a concurrent change in PATwith adjustments for covariates. Results: Participants in the highest tertile of 10-year increase in TV viewing had a greater increase in PAT (β = 2.96 mL, P < .01). Participants in both middle (β = -3.93 mL, P < .01) and highest (β = -6.22 mL, P < .01) tertiles of 10-year changes in MVPA had smaller mean increases in PAT over 10 years when compared with the lowest tertile in fully adjusted models. Conclusions: Reducing or maintaining earlymidlife levels of TV viewing and increasing MVPA may be associated with less PAT accumulation with age.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	531-539
Number of pages	9
Journal	Journal of Physical Activity and Health
Volume	19
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2021-0726
State	Published - Aug 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The CARDIA Study is conducted and supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute in collaboration with the University of Alabama at Birmingham (HHSN268201800005I and HHSN268201800007I), Northwestern University (HHSN268201800003I), University of Minnesota (HHSN268201800006I), and Kaiser Foundation Research Institute (HHSN268201800004I). The authors thank the other investigators and the staff of the CARDIA Study for their valuable contributions. The author(s) declared no conflicts of interest. Lastly, the authors thank Allie Leis at the University of Michigan for her statistical contribution to this manuscript.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Human Kinetics, Inc.

Keywords

cardiac fat
epidemiology
health promotion
lifestyle behaviors

PubMed: MeSH publication types

Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

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10.1123/jpah.2021-0726

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Oh, M., Jacobs, D. R., Gabriel, K. P., Bao, W., Pierce, G. L., Carr, L. J., Terry, J. G., Ding, J., Carr, J. J., & Whitaker, K. M. (2022). Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 19(8), 531-539. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2021-0726

Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity : The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study. / Oh, Minsuk; Jacobs, David R.; Gabriel, Kelley Pettee et al.

In: Journal of Physical Activity and Health, Vol. 19, No. 8, 08.2022, p. 531-539.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Oh, M, Jacobs, DR, Gabriel, KP, Bao, W, Pierce, GL, Carr, LJ, Terry, JG, Ding, J, Carr, JJ & Whitaker, KM 2022, 'Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study', Journal of Physical Activity and Health, vol. 19, no. 8, pp. 531-539. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2021-0726

@article{bd5936abcca14fb08754f28ea5b891c4,

title = "Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study",

abstract = "Background: Longitudinal association of television (TV) viewing and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) with pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is unclear. Methods: We studied Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study participants transitioning from early to middle age at Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) exam years 15 (2000-2001; N = 1975,mean age = 40.4, 55.4% women, 45.3%Black) and 25 (2010-2011). TV viewing (in hours per day) and MVPA (in exercise units) were measured using a self-report questionnaire. PAT volume (in milliliters) was measured using computed tomography.Multivariable linear regression was used to examine the associations of tertiles of 10-year change (years 25- 15) in TVviewing andMVPAwith a concurrent change in PATwith adjustments for covariates. Results: Participants in the highest tertile of 10-year increase in TV viewing had a greater increase in PAT (β = 2.96 mL, P < .01). Participants in both middle (β = -3.93 mL, P < .01) and highest (β = -6.22 mL, P < .01) tertiles of 10-year changes in MVPA had smaller mean increases in PAT over 10 years when compared with the lowest tertile in fully adjusted models. Conclusions: Reducing or maintaining earlymidlife levels of TV viewing and increasing MVPA may be associated with less PAT accumulation with age.",

keywords = "cardiac fat, epidemiology, health promotion, lifestyle behaviors",

author = "Minsuk Oh and Jacobs, {David R.} and Gabriel, {Kelley Pettee} and Wei Bao and Pierce, {Gary L.} and Carr, {Lucas J.} and Terry, {James G.} and Jingzhong Ding and Carr, {John J.} and Whitaker, {Kara M.}",

note = "Funding Information: The CARDIA Study is conducted and supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute in collaboration with the University of Alabama at Birmingham (HHSN268201800005I and HHSN268201800007I), Northwestern University (HHSN268201800003I), University of Minnesota (HHSN268201800006I), and Kaiser Foundation Research Institute (HHSN268201800004I). The authors thank the other investigators and the staff of the CARDIA Study for their valuable contributions. The author(s) declared no conflicts of interest. Lastly, the authors thank Allie Leis at the University of Michigan for her statistical contribution to this manuscript. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 Human Kinetics, Inc.",

year = "2022",

month = aug,

doi = "10.1123/jpah.2021-0726",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "19",

pages = "531--539",

journal = "Journal of Physical Activity and Health",

issn = "1543-3080",

publisher = "Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.",

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T1 - Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity

T2 - The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

AU - Oh, Minsuk

AU - Jacobs, David R.

AU - Gabriel, Kelley Pettee

AU - Bao, Wei

AU - Pierce, Gary L.

AU - Carr, Lucas J.

AU - Terry, James G.

AU - Ding, Jingzhong

AU - Carr, John J.

AU - Whitaker, Kara M.

N1 - Funding Information: The CARDIA Study is conducted and supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute in collaboration with the University of Alabama at Birmingham (HHSN268201800005I and HHSN268201800007I), Northwestern University (HHSN268201800003I), University of Minnesota (HHSN268201800006I), and Kaiser Foundation Research Institute (HHSN268201800004I). The authors thank the other investigators and the staff of the CARDIA Study for their valuable contributions. The author(s) declared no conflicts of interest. Lastly, the authors thank Allie Leis at the University of Michigan for her statistical contribution to this manuscript. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Human Kinetics, Inc.

PY - 2022/8

Y1 - 2022/8

N2 - Background: Longitudinal association of television (TV) viewing and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) with pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is unclear. Methods: We studied Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study participants transitioning from early to middle age at Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) exam years 15 (2000-2001; N = 1975,mean age = 40.4, 55.4% women, 45.3%Black) and 25 (2010-2011). TV viewing (in hours per day) and MVPA (in exercise units) were measured using a self-report questionnaire. PAT volume (in milliliters) was measured using computed tomography.Multivariable linear regression was used to examine the associations of tertiles of 10-year change (years 25- 15) in TVviewing andMVPAwith a concurrent change in PATwith adjustments for covariates. Results: Participants in the highest tertile of 10-year increase in TV viewing had a greater increase in PAT (β = 2.96 mL, P < .01). Participants in both middle (β = -3.93 mL, P < .01) and highest (β = -6.22 mL, P < .01) tertiles of 10-year changes in MVPA had smaller mean increases in PAT over 10 years when compared with the lowest tertile in fully adjusted models. Conclusions: Reducing or maintaining earlymidlife levels of TV viewing and increasing MVPA may be associated with less PAT accumulation with age.

AB - Background: Longitudinal association of television (TV) viewing and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) with pericardial adipose tissue (PAT) is unclear. Methods: We studied Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study participants transitioning from early to middle age at Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) exam years 15 (2000-2001; N = 1975,mean age = 40.4, 55.4% women, 45.3%Black) and 25 (2010-2011). TV viewing (in hours per day) and MVPA (in exercise units) were measured using a self-report questionnaire. PAT volume (in milliliters) was measured using computed tomography.Multivariable linear regression was used to examine the associations of tertiles of 10-year change (years 25- 15) in TVviewing andMVPAwith a concurrent change in PATwith adjustments for covariates. Results: Participants in the highest tertile of 10-year increase in TV viewing had a greater increase in PAT (β = 2.96 mL, P < .01). Participants in both middle (β = -3.93 mL, P < .01) and highest (β = -6.22 mL, P < .01) tertiles of 10-year changes in MVPA had smaller mean increases in PAT over 10 years when compared with the lowest tertile in fully adjusted models. Conclusions: Reducing or maintaining earlymidlife levels of TV viewing and increasing MVPA may be associated with less PAT accumulation with age.

KW - cardiac fat

KW - epidemiology

KW - health promotion

KW - lifestyle behaviors

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Ten-Year Changes in Television Viewing and Physical Activity Are Associated With Concurrent 10-Year Change in Pericardial Adiposity: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Abstract

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