Surgical options for endocardial lead placement when upper veins are obstructed or nonusable

Keyphrases

• Superior Vena Cava 100%
• Lead Placement 100%
• Endocardial Lead 100%
• Surgical Options 100%
• Subclavian 66%
• Subclavian Vein 66%
• Stenosis 33%
• Occlusion 33%
• Right Atrium 33%
• Transthoracic 33%
• Endocardium 33%
• Endocardial Pacing 33%
• Fluoroscopy 33%
• Parasternal 33%
• No Complication 33%
• Defibrillator Lead 33%
• Complete Occlusion 33%
• Cutout 33%
• Innominate Vein 33%
• Pacemaker Lead 33%
• Extrapleural 33%
• Internal Jugular Vein 33%
• Transantral Approach 33%
• Working Well 33%
• Pacing System 33%
• Multiple Leads 33%

Medicine and Dentistry

• Endocardium 100%
• Superior Vena Cava 100%
• Implant 66%
• Subclavian Vein 66%
• Stenosis 33%
• Right Atrium 33%
• Obstruction 33%
• Puncture 33%
• Fluoroscopy 33%
• Brachiocephalic Vein 33%
• Mediastinum 33%
• Internal Jugular Vein 33%
• Defibrillator 33%
• Pacemaker 33%