Abstract
A family of dimension-reduction methods, the inverse regression (IR) family, is developed by minimizing a quadratic objective function. An optimal member of this family, the inverse regression estimator (IRE), is proposed, along with inference methods and a computational algorithm. The IRE has at least three desirable properties: (1) Its estimated basis of the central dimension reduction subspace is asymptotically efficient, (2) its test statistic for dimension has an asymptotic chi-squared distribution, and (3) it provides a chi-squared test of the conditional independence hypothesis that the response is independent of a selected subset of predictors given the remaining predictors. Current methods like sliced inverse regression belong to a suboptimal class of the IR family. Comparisons of these methods are reported through simulation studies. The approach developed here also allows a relatively straightforward derivation of the asymptotic null distribution of the test statistic for dimension used in sliced average variance estimation.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 410-428 |
| Number of pages | 19 |
| Journal | Journal of the American Statistical Association |
| Volume | 100 |
| Issue number | 470 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jun 2005 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:R. Dennis Cook is Professor, School of Statistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 (E-mail: [email protected]). Liqiang Ni is Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816 (E-mail: [email protected]). This research was supported in part by National Science Foundation grants DMS-01-03983 and DMS-04-05360. The authors thank the editor for his helpful guidance and the referees for their critiques.
Keywords
- Inverse regression estimator
- Sliced average variance estimation
- Sliced inverse regression
- Sufficient dimension reduction
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