Abstract
The structures, optical properties, thin-film and single-crystal field-effect transistor performance of three thiophene-based hybrid materials, 5-(9-butyl-3-carbazolyl)terthiophene (BCTT), 2,5-bis(9-butyl-3-carbazolyl)thiophene (BBCT) and 2-(9-butyl-3-carbazolyl)-5-(2-dibenzothienyl)thiophene (BCDT), are reported. The structural modifications at one side of thiophene have significant effects on the intermolecular interaction, morphology and carrier-transport properties. The adjacent molecules in the solid state of BCTT adopt H aggregation, while compounds BBCT and BCDT both exhibit the formation of J aggregation. In BCTT, the crystal structure features a herringbone motif. The hole mobility for the single-crystal field-effect transistor based on BCTT reaches 0.094 cm2 V-1 s-1, which is much higher than those of BBCT and BCDT. This study reveals that the enhanced rigidity in the molecules of BBCT and BCDT is not favorable to carrier transport.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 910-917 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Organic Electronics |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2009 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank the State National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50721002, 50590403, 90401028, 50673003) and 973 program of PR China (Grant Nos. 2004CB619002) for financial support.
Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Hybrid materials
- Morphology
- Single-crystal field-effect transistor