TY - JOUR
T1 - Stress management techniques in the prison setting
AU - Kristofersson, Gisli K
AU - Kaas, Merrie J.
PY - 2013/4
Y1 - 2013/4
N2 - Background: The percentage of incarcerated individuals in the United States is currently close to an all time high, and more stressful places than prisons are hard to find. Because registered nurses and advance practice nurses are often the only healthcare providers readily available to prison inmates, nurses need a repertoire of effective strategies to minimize prisoners' stress-related symptoms and behaviors. Purpose: The purpose of this critical literature review was to identify the state of knowledge about using stress management techniques (SMTs) in the prison setting for reducing psychological problems and/or behavioral problems in male and female adult prison populations. Methods: A comprehensive, systematic integrated literature search was performed using multiple relevant databases to identify studies using various SMTs for incarcerated adults. Findings: Although clinical practice recommendations for the use of SMTs in the prison setting cannot be made with strong certainty, nurses working in the prison setting should continue to incorporate muscle relaxation, TranscendentalMeditation, and certain Eastern meditative practices in the care of their clients because of the safety and possible positive impacts and practicality these methods have in this setting.
AB - Background: The percentage of incarcerated individuals in the United States is currently close to an all time high, and more stressful places than prisons are hard to find. Because registered nurses and advance practice nurses are often the only healthcare providers readily available to prison inmates, nurses need a repertoire of effective strategies to minimize prisoners' stress-related symptoms and behaviors. Purpose: The purpose of this critical literature review was to identify the state of knowledge about using stress management techniques (SMTs) in the prison setting for reducing psychological problems and/or behavioral problems in male and female adult prison populations. Methods: A comprehensive, systematic integrated literature search was performed using multiple relevant databases to identify studies using various SMTs for incarcerated adults. Findings: Although clinical practice recommendations for the use of SMTs in the prison setting cannot be made with strong certainty, nurses working in the prison setting should continue to incorporate muscle relaxation, TranscendentalMeditation, and certain Eastern meditative practices in the care of their clients because of the safety and possible positive impacts and practicality these methods have in this setting.
KW - Mindfulness
KW - Prisoners
KW - Prisons
KW - Stress management techniques
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84879232054&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84879232054&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1097/JFN.0b013e31827a5a89
DO - 10.1097/JFN.0b013e31827a5a89
M3 - Article
C2 - 24158133
AN - SCOPUS:84879232054
SN - 1556-3693
VL - 9
SP - 111
EP - 119
JO - Journal of forensic nursing
JF - Journal of forensic nursing
IS - 2
ER -