Spatially varying density dependence drives a shifting mosaic of survival in a recovering apex predator (Canis lupus)

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• density dependence 96%
• mosaic 74%
• predator 66%
• mortality risk 38%
• conflict 16%
• hazard 13%
• habitat 11%
• habitat type 10%
• carnivore 10%
• long-term change 10%
• rate 9%
• population dynamics 9%
• seasonality 9%
• population density 8%
• spatial variation 7%
• land cover 7%
• agricultural land 7%
• time series 6%

Agriculture & Biology

• Canis lupus 100%
• predators 56%
• wolves 31%
• threatened species 18%
• endangered species 17%
• habitats 14%
• survival rate 13%
• land cover 11%
• time series analysis 9%
• carnivores 9%
• spatial variation 9%
• managers 8%
• agricultural land 8%
• population dynamics 7%
• species recruitment 7%
• population density 7%
• gender 5%