Abstract
Site-specific recombinase enzymes function in heterologous cellular environments to initiate strand-switching reactions between unique DNA sequences termed recombinase binding sites. Depending on binding site position and orientation, reactions result in integrations, excisions, or inversions of targeted DNA sequences in a precise and predictable manner. Here, we established five different stable recombinase expression lines in maize through Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of T-DNA molecules that contain coding sequences for Cre, R, FLPe, phiC31 Integrase, and phiC31 excisionase. Through the bombardment of recombinase activated DsRed transient expression constructs, we have determined that all five recombinases are functional in maize plants. These recombinase expression lines could be utilized for a variety of genetic engineering applications, including selectable marker removal, targeted transgene integration into predetermined locations, and gene stacking.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | e00209 |
Journal | Plant Direct |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank Jan Schaart of Wageningen University & Research in Wageningen, Netherlands, for providing sequence information of R recombinase; Vibha Srivastava of the University of Arkansas for providing the FLPe coding sequence; Mario Gils of Leibniz-Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK), Gatersleben, Germany, for providing the phiC31 Integrase coding sequence; Michele Calos of Stanford University School of Medicine for providing phiC31 excisionase coding sequences; Stanton B. Gelvin of Purdue University for providing the Agrobacterium strains used in the transformation process; and the University of Missouri Molecular Cytology Core for providing support and access to stereo microscopy. Research on this topic was supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation, IOS-1339198.
Funding Information:
We thank Jan Schaart of Wageningen University & Research in Wageningen, Netherlands, for providing sequence information of R recombinase; Vibha Srivastava of the University of Arkansas for providing the FLPe coding sequence; Mario Gils of Leibniz‐Institut fur Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK), Gatersleben, Germany, for providing the phiC31 Integrase coding sequence; Michele Calos of Stanford University School of Medicine for providing phiC31 excisionase coding sequences; Stanton B. Gelvin of Purdue University for providing the Agrobacterium strains used in the transformation process; and the University of Missouri Molecular Cytology Core for providing support and access to stereo microscopy. Research on this topic was supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation, IOS‐1339198.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Authors. Plant Direct published by American Society of Plant Biologists, Society for Experimental Biology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Keywords
- Agrobacterium
- bombardment
- genetic engineering
- maize
- recombinases