Simplified models for LHC new physics searches

Daniele Alves, Nima Arkani-Hamed, Sanjay Arora, Yang Bai, Matthew Baumgart, Joshua Berger, Matthew Buckley, Bart Butler, Spencer Chang, Hsin Chia Cheng, Clifford Cheung, R. Sekhar Chivukula, Won Sang Cho, Randy Cotta, Mariarosaria Dalfonso, Sonia El Hedri, Rouven Essig, Jared A. Evans, Liam Fitzpatrick, Patrick FoxRoberto Franceschini, Ayres Freitas, James S. Gainer, Yuri Gershtein, Richard Gray, Thomas Gregoire, Ben Gripaios, Jack Gunion, Tao Han, Andy Haas, Per Hansson, Joanne Hewett, Dmitry Hits, Jay Hubisz, Eder Izaguirre, Jared Kaplan, Emanuel Katz, Can Kilic, Hyung Do Kim, Ryuichiro Kitano, Sue Ann Koay, Pyungwon Ko, David Krohn, Eric Kuflik, Ian Lewis, Mariangela Lisanti, Tao Liu, Zhen Liu, Ran Lu, Markus Luty, Patrick Meade, David Morrissey, Stephen Mrenna, Mihoko Nojiri, Takemichi Okui, Sanjay Padhi, Michele Papucci, Michael Park, Myeonghun Park, Maxim Perelstein, Michael Peskin, Daniel Phalen, Keith Rehermann, Vikram Rentala, Tuhin Roy, Joshua T. Ruderman, Veronica Sanz, Martin Schmaltz, Stephen Schnetzer, Philip Schuster, Pedro Schwaller, Matthew D. Schwartz, Ariel Schwartzman, Jing Shao, Jessie Shelton, David Shih, Jing Shu, Daniel Silverstein, Elizabeth Simmons, Sunil Somalwar, Michael Spannowsky, Christian Spethmann, Matthew Strassler, Shufang Su, Tim Tait, Brooks Thomas, Scott Thomas, Natalia Toro, Tomer Volansky, Jay Wacker, Wolfgang Waltenberger, Itay Yavin, Felix Yu, Yue Zhao, Kathryn Zurek

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371 Scopus citations

Abstract

This document proposes a collection of simplified models relevant to the design of new-physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the characterization of their results. Both ATLAS and CMS have already presented some results in terms of simplified models, and we encourage them to continue and expand this effort, which supplements both signature-based results and benchmark model interpretations. A simplified model is defined by an effective Lagrangian describing the interactions of a small number of new particles. Simplified models can equally well be described by a small number of masses and cross-sections. These parameters are directly related to collider physics observables, making simplified models a particularly effective framework for evaluating searches and a useful starting point for characterizing positive signals of new physics. This document serves as an official summary of the results from the Topologies for Early LHC Searches workshop, held at SLAC in September of 2010, the purpose of which was to develop a set of representative models that can be used to cover all relevant phase space in experimental searches. Particular emphasis is placed on searches relevant for the first 50-500 pb 1 of data and those motivated by supersymmetric models. This note largely summarizes material posted at http://lhcnewphysics.org/, which includes simplified model definitions, Monte Carlo material, and supporting contacts within the theory community. We also comment on future developments that may be useful as more data is gathered and analyzed by the experiments.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number105005
JournalJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
Volume39
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2012
Externally publishedYes

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