Severe methemoglobinemia due to food intoxication in infants

Anne Joëlle Bosset Murone, Pascal Stucki, Mark G. Roback, Mario Gehri

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

The purpose of this case report is to illustrate food intoxication in infants as a consequence of fennel ingestion. Four cases of methemoglobinemia (MetHb) are presented here. Each patient ate homemade fennel purée a few hours prior to arriving to the emergency department with cyanosis unresponsive to oxygen, in the absence of suspected cyanotic heart disease. All 4 patients received treatment with methylene blue and fully recovered. Our cases emphasize that improper handling and storing of vegetables can lead to life-threatening MetHb.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)536-538
Number of pages3
JournalPediatric Emergency Care
Volume21
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 2005

Keywords

  • Cyanosis
  • Food poisoning
  • Methemoglobinemia
  • Nitrates
  • Vegetables

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