Search for active neutrino disappearance using neutral-current interactions in the MINOS long-baseline experiment

P. Adamson; C. Andreopoulos; K. E. Arms; R. Armstrong; D. J. Auty; D. S. Ayres; C. Backhouse; B. Baller; G. Barr; W. L. Barrett; B. R. Becker; A. Belias; R. H. Bernstein; D. Bhattacharya; M. Bishai; A. Blake; G. J. Bock; J. Boehm; D. J. Boehnlein; D. Bogert; C. Bower; E. Buckley-Geer; S. Cavanaugh; J. D. Chapman; D. Cherdack; S. Childress; B. C. Choudhary; J. H. Cobb; S. J. Coleman; A. J. Culling; J. K. De Jong; M. Dierckxsens; M. V. Diwan; M. Dorman; S. A. Dytman; C. O. Escobar; J. J. Evans; E. Falk Harris; G. J. Feldman; M. V. Frohne; H. R. Gallagher; A. Godley; M. C. Goodman; P. Gouffon; R. Gran; E. W. Grashorn; N. Grossman; K. Grzelak; A. Habig; D. Harris; P. G. Harris; J. Hartnell; R. Hatcher; K. Heller; A. Himmel; A. Holin; L. Hsu; J. Hylen; G. M. Irwin; M. Ishitsuka; D. E. Jaffe; C. James; D. Jensen; T. Kafka; S. M S Kasahara; J. J. Kim; M. S. Kim; G. Koizumi; S. Kopp; M. Kordosky; D. J. Koskinen; S. K. Kotelnikov; A. Kreymer; S. Kumaratunga; K. Lang; J. Ling; P. J. Litchfield; R. P. Litchfield; L. Loiacono; P. Lucas; J. Ma; W. A. Mann; A. Marchionni; M. L. Marshak; J. S. Marshall; N. Mayer; A. M. McGowan; J. R. Meier; M. D. Messier; C. J. Metelko; D. G. Michael; W. H. Miller; S. R. Mishra; C. D. Moore; J. Morfín; L. Mualem; S. Mufson; S. Murgia; J. Musser; D. Naples; J. K. Nelson; H. B. Newman; R. J. Nichol; T. C. Nicholls; J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux; W. P. Oliver; R. Ospanov; J. Paley; V. Paolone; A. Para; T. Patzak; Ž Pavlović; G. Pawloski; G. F. Pearce; C. W. Peck; D. A. Petyt; R. Pittam; R. K. Plunkett; A. Rahaman; R. A. Rameika; T. M. Raufer; B. Rebel; J. Reichenbacher; P. A. Rodrigues; C. Rosenfeld; H. A. Rubin; V. A. Ryabov; M. C. Sanchez; N. Saoulidou; J. Schneps; P. Schreiner; P. Shanahan; W. Smart; C. Smith; A. Sousa; B. Speakman; P. Stamoulis; M. Strait; N. Tagg; R. L. Talaga; M. A. Tavera; J. Thomas; M. A. Thomson; J. L. Thron; G. Tinti; I. Trostin; V. A. Tsarev; G. Tzanakos; J. Urheim; P. Vahle; B. Viren; D. R. Ward; M. Watabe; A. Weber; R. C. Webb; A. Wehmann; N. West; C. White; S. G. Wojcicki; D. M. Wright; T. Yang; K. Zhang; R. Zwaska

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804

Search for active neutrino disappearance using neutral-current interactions in the MINOS long-baseline experiment

P. Adamson, C. Andreopoulos, K. E. Arms, R. Armstrong, D. J. Auty, D. S. Ayres, C. Backhouse, B. Baller, G. Barr, W. L. Barrett, B. R. Becker, A. Belias, R. H. Bernstein, D. Bhattacharya, M. Bishai, A. Blake, G. J. Bock, J. Boehm, D. J. Boehnlein, D. BogertC. Bower, E. Buckley-Geer, S. Cavanaugh, J. D. Chapman, D. Cherdack, S. Childress, B. C. Choudhary, J. H. Cobb, S. J. Coleman, A. J. Culling, J. K. De Jong, M. Dierckxsens, M. V. Diwan, M. Dorman, S. A. Dytman, C. O. Escobar, J. J. Evans, E. Falk Harris, G. J. Feldman, M. V. Frohne, H. R. Gallagher, A. Godley, M. C. Goodman, P. Gouffon, R. Gran, E. W. Grashorn, N. Grossman, K. Grzelak, A. Habig, D. Harris, P. G. Harris, J. Hartnell, R. Hatcher, K. Heller, A. Himmel, A. Holin, L. Hsu, J. Hylen, G. M. Irwin, M. Ishitsuka, D. E. Jaffe, C. James, D. Jensen, T. Kafka, S. M S Kasahara, J. J. Kim, M. S. Kim, G. Koizumi, S. Kopp, M. Kordosky, D. J. Koskinen, S. K. Kotelnikov, A. Kreymer, S. Kumaratunga, K. Lang, J. Ling, P. J. Litchfield, R. P. Litchfield, L. Loiacono, P. Lucas, J. Ma, W. A. Mann, A. Marchionni, M. L. Marshak, J. S. Marshall, N. Mayer, A. M. McGowan, J. R. Meier, M. D. Messier, C. J. Metelko, D. G. Michael, W. H. Miller, S. R. Mishra, C. D. Moore, J. Morfín, L. Mualem, S. Mufson, S. Murgia, J. Musser, D. Naples, J. K. Nelson, H. B. Newman, R. J. Nichol, T. C. Nicholls, J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux, W. P. Oliver, R. Ospanov, J. Paley, V. Paolone, A. Para, T. Patzak, Ž Pavlović, G. Pawloski, G. F. Pearce, C. W. Peck, D. A. Petyt, R. Pittam, R. K. Plunkett, A. Rahaman, R. A. Rameika, T. M. Raufer, B. Rebel, J. Reichenbacher, P. A. Rodrigues, C. Rosenfeld, H. A. Rubin, V. A. Ryabov, M. C. Sanchez, N. Saoulidou, J. Schneps, P. Schreiner, P. Shanahan, W. Smart, C. Smith, A. Sousa, B. Speakman, P. Stamoulis, M. Strait, N. Tagg, R. L. Talaga, M. A. Tavera, J. Thomas, M. A. Thomson, J. L. Thron, G. Tinti, I. Trostin, V. A. Tsarev, G. Tzanakos, J. Urheim, P. Vahle, B. Viren, D. R. Ward, M. Watabe, A. Weber, R. C. Webb, A. Wehmann, N. West, C. White, S. G. Wojcicki, D. M. Wright, T. Yang, K. Zhang, R. Zwaska

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Abstract

We report the first detailed comparisons of the rates and spectra of neutral-current neutrino interactions at two widely separated locations. A depletion in the rate at the far site would indicate mixing between νμ and a sterile particle. No anomalous depletion in the reconstructed energy spectrum is observed. Assuming oscillations occur at a single mass-squared splitting, a fit to the neutral- and charged-current energy spectra limits the fraction of νμ oscillating to a sterile neutrino to be below 0.68 at 90% confidence level. A less stringent limit due to a possible contribution to the measured neutral-current event rate at the far site from νe appearance at the current experimental limit is also presented.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	221804
Journal	Physical review letters
Volume	101
Issue number	22
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804
State	Published - Nov 26 2008

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10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804

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Adamson, P., Andreopoulos, C., Arms, K. E., Armstrong, R., Auty, D. J., Ayres, D. S., Backhouse, C., Baller, B., Barr, G., Barrett, W. L., Becker, B. R., Belias, A., Bernstein, R. H., Bhattacharya, D., Bishai, M., Blake, A., Bock, G. J., Boehm, J., Boehnlein, D. J., ... Zwaska, R. (2008). Search for active neutrino disappearance using neutral-current interactions in the MINOS long-baseline experiment. Physical review letters, 101(22), Article 221804. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804

Adamson, P, Andreopoulos, C, Arms, KE, Armstrong, R, Auty, DJ, Ayres, DS, Backhouse, C, Baller, B, Barr, G, Barrett, WL, Becker, BR, Belias, A, Bernstein, RH, Bhattacharya, D, Bishai, M, Blake, A, Bock, GJ, Boehm, J, Boehnlein, DJ, Bogert, D, Bower, C, Buckley-Geer, E, Cavanaugh, S, Chapman, JD, Cherdack, D, Childress, S, Choudhary, BC, Cobb, JH, Coleman, SJ, Culling, AJ, De Jong, JK, Dierckxsens, M, Diwan, MV, Dorman, M, Dytman, SA, Escobar, CO, Evans, JJ, Falk Harris, E, Feldman, GJ, Frohne, MV, Gallagher, HR, Godley, A, Goodman, MC, Gouffon, P, Gran, R, Grashorn, EW, Grossman, N, Grzelak, K, Habig, A, Harris, D, Harris, PG, Hartnell, J, Hatcher, R, Heller, K, Himmel, A, Holin, A, Hsu, L, Hylen, J, Irwin, GM, Ishitsuka, M, Jaffe, DE, James, C, Jensen, D, Kafka, T, Kasahara, SMS, Kim, JJ, Kim, MS, Koizumi, G, Kopp, S, Kordosky, M, Koskinen, DJ, Kotelnikov, SK, Kreymer, A, Kumaratunga, S, Lang, K, Ling, J, Litchfield, PJ, Litchfield, RP, Loiacono, L, Lucas, P, Ma, J, Mann, WA, Marchionni, A, Marshak, ML, Marshall, JS, Mayer, N, McGowan, AM, Meier, JR, Messier, MD, Metelko, CJ, Michael, DG, Miller, WH, Mishra, SR, Moore, CD, Morfín, J, Mualem, L, Mufson, S, Murgia, S, Musser, J, Naples, D, Nelson, JK, Newman, HB, Nichol, RJ, Nicholls, TC, Ochoa-Ricoux, JP, Oliver, WP, Ospanov, R, Paley, J, Paolone, V, Para, A, Patzak, T, Pavlović, Ž, Pawloski, G, Pearce, GF, Peck, CW, Petyt, DA, Pittam, R, Plunkett, RK, Rahaman, A, Rameika, RA, Raufer, TM, Rebel, B, Reichenbacher, J, Rodrigues, PA, Rosenfeld, C, Rubin, HA, Ryabov, VA, Sanchez, MC, Saoulidou, N, Schneps, J, Schreiner, P, Shanahan, P, Smart, W, Smith, C, Sousa, A, Speakman, B, Stamoulis, P, Strait, M, Tagg, N, Talaga, RL, Tavera, MA, Thomas, J, Thomson, MA, Thron, JL, Tinti, G, Trostin, I, Tsarev, VA, Tzanakos, G, Urheim, J, Vahle, P, Viren, B, Ward, DR, Watabe, M, Weber, A, Webb, RC, Wehmann, A, West, N, White, C, Wojcicki, SG, Wright, DM, Yang, T, Zhang, K & Zwaska, R 2008, 'Search for active neutrino disappearance using neutral-current interactions in the MINOS long-baseline experiment', Physical review letters, vol. 101, no. 22, 221804. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804

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title = "Search for active neutrino disappearance using neutral-current interactions in the MINOS long-baseline experiment",

abstract = "We report the first detailed comparisons of the rates and spectra of neutral-current neutrino interactions at two widely separated locations. A depletion in the rate at the far site would indicate mixing between νμ and a sterile particle. No anomalous depletion in the reconstructed energy spectrum is observed. Assuming oscillations occur at a single mass-squared splitting, a fit to the neutral- and charged-current energy spectra limits the fraction of νμ oscillating to a sterile neutrino to be below 0.68 at 90% confidence level. A less stringent limit due to a possible contribution to the measured neutral-current event rate at the far site from νe appearance at the current experimental limit is also presented.",

author = "P. Adamson and C. Andreopoulos and Arms, {K. E.} and R. Armstrong and Auty, {D. J.} and Ayres, {D. S.} and C. Backhouse and B. Baller and G. Barr and Barrett, {W. L.} and Becker, {B. R.} and A. Belias and Bernstein, {R. H.} and D. Bhattacharya and M. Bishai and A. Blake and Bock, {G. J.} and J. Boehm and Boehnlein, {D. J.} and D. Bogert and C. Bower and E. Buckley-Geer and S. Cavanaugh and Chapman, {J. D.} and D. Cherdack and S. Childress and Choudhary, {B. C.} and Cobb, {J. H.} and Coleman, {S. J.} and Culling, {A. J.} and {De Jong}, {J. K.} and M. Dierckxsens and Diwan, {M. V.} and M. Dorman and Dytman, {S. A.} and Escobar, {C. O.} and Evans, {J. J.} and {Falk Harris}, E. and Feldman, {G. J.} and Frohne, {M. V.} and Gallagher, {H. R.} and A. Godley and Goodman, {M. C.} and P. Gouffon and R. Gran and Grashorn, {E. W.} and N. Grossman and K. Grzelak and A. Habig and D. Harris and Harris, {P. G.} and J. Hartnell and R. Hatcher and K. Heller and A. Himmel and A. Holin and L. Hsu and J. Hylen and Irwin, {G. M.} and M. Ishitsuka and Jaffe, {D. E.} and C. James and D. Jensen and T. Kafka and Kasahara, {S. M S} and Kim, {J. J.} and Kim, {M. S.} and G. Koizumi and S. Kopp and M. Kordosky and Koskinen, {D. J.} and Kotelnikov, {S. K.} and A. Kreymer and S. Kumaratunga and K. Lang and J. Ling and Litchfield, {P. J.} and Litchfield, {R. P.} and L. Loiacono and P. Lucas and J. Ma and Mann, {W. A.} and A. Marchionni and Marshak, {M. L.} and Marshall, {J. S.} and N. Mayer and McGowan, {A. M.} and Meier, {J. R.} and Messier, {M. D.} and Metelko, {C. J.} and Michael, {D. G.} and Miller, {W. H.} and Mishra, {S. R.} and Moore, {C. D.} and J. Morf{\'i}n and L. Mualem and S. Mufson and S. Murgia and J. Musser and D. Naples and Nelson, {J. K.} and Newman, {H. B.} and Nichol, {R. J.} and Nicholls, {T. C.} and Ochoa-Ricoux, {J. P.} and Oliver, {W. P.} and R. Ospanov and J. Paley and V. Paolone and A. Para and T. Patzak and {\v Z} Pavlovi{\'c} and G. Pawloski and Pearce, {G. F.} and Peck, {C. W.} and Petyt, {D. A.} and R. Pittam and Plunkett, {R. K.} and A. Rahaman and Rameika, {R. A.} and Raufer, {T. M.} and B. Rebel and J. Reichenbacher and Rodrigues, {P. A.} and C. Rosenfeld and Rubin, {H. A.} and Ryabov, {V. A.} and Sanchez, {M. C.} and N. Saoulidou and J. Schneps and P. Schreiner and P. Shanahan and W. Smart and C. Smith and A. Sousa and B. Speakman and P. Stamoulis and M. Strait and N. Tagg and Talaga, {R. L.} and Tavera, {M. A.} and J. Thomas and Thomson, {M. A.} and Thron, {J. L.} and G. Tinti and I. Trostin and Tsarev, {V. A.} and G. Tzanakos and J. Urheim and P. Vahle and B. Viren and Ward, {D. R.} and M. Watabe and A. Weber and Webb, {R. C.} and A. Wehmann and N. West and C. White and Wojcicki, {S. G.} and Wright, {D. M.} and T. Yang and K. Zhang and R. Zwaska",

year = "2008",

month = nov,

day = "26",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "101",

journal = "Physical review letters",

issn = "0031-9007",

publisher = "American Physical Society",

number = "22",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Search for active neutrino disappearance using neutral-current interactions in the MINOS long-baseline experiment

AU - Adamson, P.

AU - Andreopoulos, C.

AU - Arms, K. E.

AU - Armstrong, R.

AU - Auty, D. J.

AU - Ayres, D. S.

AU - Backhouse, C.

AU - Baller, B.

AU - Barr, G.

AU - Barrett, W. L.

AU - Becker, B. R.

AU - Belias, A.

AU - Bernstein, R. H.

AU - Bhattacharya, D.

AU - Bishai, M.

AU - Blake, A.

AU - Bock, G. J.

AU - Boehm, J.

AU - Boehnlein, D. J.

AU - Bogert, D.

AU - Bower, C.

AU - Buckley-Geer, E.

AU - Cavanaugh, S.

AU - Chapman, J. D.

AU - Cherdack, D.

AU - Childress, S.

AU - Choudhary, B. C.

AU - Cobb, J. H.

AU - Coleman, S. J.

AU - Culling, A. J.

AU - De Jong, J. K.

AU - Dierckxsens, M.

AU - Diwan, M. V.

AU - Dorman, M.

AU - Dytman, S. A.

AU - Escobar, C. O.

AU - Evans, J. J.

AU - Falk Harris, E.

AU - Feldman, G. J.

AU - Frohne, M. V.

AU - Gallagher, H. R.

AU - Godley, A.

AU - Goodman, M. C.

AU - Gouffon, P.

AU - Gran, R.

AU - Grashorn, E. W.

AU - Grossman, N.

AU - Grzelak, K.

AU - Habig, A.

AU - Harris, D.

AU - Harris, P. G.

AU - Hartnell, J.

AU - Hatcher, R.

AU - Heller, K.

AU - Himmel, A.

AU - Holin, A.

AU - Hsu, L.

AU - Hylen, J.

AU - Irwin, G. M.

AU - Ishitsuka, M.

AU - Jaffe, D. E.

AU - James, C.

AU - Jensen, D.

AU - Kafka, T.

AU - Kasahara, S. M S

AU - Kim, J. J.

AU - Kim, M. S.

AU - Koizumi, G.

AU - Kopp, S.

AU - Kordosky, M.

AU - Koskinen, D. J.

AU - Kotelnikov, S. K.

AU - Kreymer, A.

AU - Kumaratunga, S.

AU - Lang, K.

AU - Ling, J.

AU - Litchfield, P. J.

AU - Litchfield, R. P.

AU - Loiacono, L.

AU - Lucas, P.

AU - Ma, J.

AU - Mann, W. A.

AU - Marchionni, A.

AU - Marshak, M. L.

AU - Marshall, J. S.

AU - Mayer, N.

AU - McGowan, A. M.

AU - Meier, J. R.

AU - Messier, M. D.

AU - Metelko, C. J.

AU - Michael, D. G.

AU - Miller, W. H.

AU - Mishra, S. R.

AU - Moore, C. D.

AU - Morfín, J.

AU - Mualem, L.

AU - Mufson, S.

AU - Murgia, S.

AU - Musser, J.

AU - Naples, D.

AU - Nelson, J. K.

AU - Newman, H. B.

AU - Nichol, R. J.

AU - Nicholls, T. C.

AU - Ochoa-Ricoux, J. P.

AU - Oliver, W. P.

AU - Ospanov, R.

AU - Paley, J.

AU - Paolone, V.

AU - Para, A.

AU - Patzak, T.

AU - Pavlović, Ž

AU - Pawloski, G.

AU - Pearce, G. F.

AU - Peck, C. W.

AU - Petyt, D. A.

AU - Pittam, R.

AU - Plunkett, R. K.

AU - Rahaman, A.

AU - Rameika, R. A.

AU - Raufer, T. M.

AU - Rebel, B.

AU - Reichenbacher, J.

AU - Rodrigues, P. A.

AU - Rosenfeld, C.

AU - Rubin, H. A.

AU - Ryabov, V. A.

AU - Sanchez, M. C.

AU - Saoulidou, N.

AU - Schneps, J.

AU - Schreiner, P.

AU - Shanahan, P.

AU - Smart, W.

AU - Smith, C.

AU - Sousa, A.

AU - Speakman, B.

AU - Stamoulis, P.

AU - Strait, M.

AU - Tagg, N.

AU - Talaga, R. L.

AU - Tavera, M. A.

AU - Thomas, J.

AU - Thomson, M. A.

AU - Thron, J. L.

AU - Tinti, G.

AU - Trostin, I.

AU - Tsarev, V. A.

AU - Tzanakos, G.

AU - Urheim, J.

AU - Vahle, P.

AU - Viren, B.

AU - Ward, D. R.

AU - Watabe, M.

AU - Weber, A.

AU - Webb, R. C.

AU - Wehmann, A.

AU - West, N.

AU - White, C.

AU - Wojcicki, S. G.

AU - Wright, D. M.

AU - Yang, T.

AU - Zhang, K.

AU - Zwaska, R.

PY - 2008/11/26

Y1 - 2008/11/26

N2 - We report the first detailed comparisons of the rates and spectra of neutral-current neutrino interactions at two widely separated locations. A depletion in the rate at the far site would indicate mixing between νμ and a sterile particle. No anomalous depletion in the reconstructed energy spectrum is observed. Assuming oscillations occur at a single mass-squared splitting, a fit to the neutral- and charged-current energy spectra limits the fraction of νμ oscillating to a sterile neutrino to be below 0.68 at 90% confidence level. A less stringent limit due to a possible contribution to the measured neutral-current event rate at the far site from νe appearance at the current experimental limit is also presented.

AB - We report the first detailed comparisons of the rates and spectra of neutral-current neutrino interactions at two widely separated locations. A depletion in the rate at the far site would indicate mixing between νμ and a sterile particle. No anomalous depletion in the reconstructed energy spectrum is observed. Assuming oscillations occur at a single mass-squared splitting, a fit to the neutral- and charged-current energy spectra limits the fraction of νμ oscillating to a sterile neutrino to be below 0.68 at 90% confidence level. A less stringent limit due to a possible contribution to the measured neutral-current event rate at the far site from νe appearance at the current experimental limit is also presented.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=57149094227&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=57149094227&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.221804

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:57149094227

SN - 0031-9007

VL - 101

JO - Physical review letters

JF - Physical review letters

IS - 22

M1 - 221804

ER -

Search for active neutrino disappearance using neutral-current interactions in the MINOS long-baseline experiment

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