Runtime Analysis of Evolutionary Diversity Optimization on a Tri-Objective Version of the (LeadingOnes, TrailingZeros) Problem

Denis Antipov, Aneta Neumann, Frank Neumann, Andrew M. Sutton

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Diversity optimization is a class of optimization problems in which we aim to find a diverse set of good solutions. One of the frequently used approaches to solve such problems is to use evolutionary algorithms which evolve a desired diverse population. This approach is called evolutionary diversity optimization (EDO). In this paper, we analyse EDO on a 3-objective function LOTZk, which is a modification of the 2-objective benchmark function (LeadingOnes, TrailingZeros). We prove that the GSEMO computes a set of all Pareto-optimal solutions in O(kn3) expected iterations. We also analyze the runtime of the GSEMOD (a modification of the GSEMO for diversity optimization) until it finds a population with the best possible diversity for two different diversity measures, the total imbalance and the sorted imbalances vector. For the first measure we show that the GSEMOD optimizes it asymptotically faster than it finds a Pareto-optimal population, in O(kn2log(n)) expected iterations, and for the second measure we show an upper bound of O(k2n3log(n)) expected iterations. We complement our theoretical analysis with an empirical study, which shows a very similar behavior for both diversity measures that is close to the theoretical predictions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationParallel Problem Solving from Nature – PPSN XVIII - 18th International Conference, PPSN 2024, Proceedings
EditorsMichael Affenzeller, Stephan M. Winkler, Anna V. Kononova, Thomas Bäck, Heike Trautmann, Tea Tušar, Penousal Machado
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages19-35
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)9783031700705
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event18th International Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature, PPSN 2024 - Hagenberg, Austria
Duration: Sep 14 2024Sep 18 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume15150 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference18th International Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature, PPSN 2024
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityHagenberg
Period9/14/249/18/24

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

Keywords

  • Diversity optimization
  • Multi-objective optimization
  • Runtime analysis
  • Theory

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