Randomized, controlled trial of intravenous immunoglobulin in myasthenia gravis

  • Gil I. Wolfe
  • , Richard J. Barohn
  • , Barbara M. Foster
  • , Carlayne E. Jackson
  • , John T. Kissel
  • , John W. Day
  • , Charles A. Thornton
  • , Sharon P. Nations
  • , Wilson W. Bryan
  • , Anthony A. Amato
  • , Miriam L. Freimer
  • , Gareth J. Parry

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

91 Scopus citations

Abstract

We initiated a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment in myasthenia gravis (MG). Patients received IVIG 2 gm/kg at induction and 1 gm/kg after 3 weeks vs. 5% albumin placebo. The primary efficacy measurement was the change in the quantitative MG Score (QMG) at day 42. Fifteen patients were enrolled (6 to IVIG; 9 to placebo) before the study was terminated because of insufficient IVIG inventories. At day 42, there was no significant difference in primary or secondary outcome measurements between the two groups. In a subsequent 6-week open-label study of IVIG, positive trends were observed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)549-552
Number of pages4
JournalMuscle and Nerve
Volume26
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2002

Keywords

  • Clinical trials
  • Intravenous immunoglobulin
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Treatment

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