Quantum chemical conformational analysis and X-ray structure of 4-methyl-3-thiosemicarbazide

Candee C. Chambers, Edet F. Archibong, Sam M. Mazhari, Ali Jabalameli, Jeffrey D. Zubkowski, Richard H. Sullivan, Edward J. Valente, Christopher J. Cramer, Donald G. Truhlar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present X-ray crystallographic results and gas-phase electronic structure calculations of the geometry of 4-methyl-3-thiosemicarbazide. Using the Hartree-Fock theory with a 6-31G* basis set, we calculated relative energies for eight different conformations. For the lowest-energy conformations of each of the four possible combinations of rotamers about the two C-N bonds, we also included electron correlation by Møller-Plesset second-order (MP2) perturbation theory with the same basis set. From these calculations, we selected the lowest-energy structure and calculated structural parameters at the MP2 level of theory with the larger correlation-consistent cc-pVDZ basis set. The geometry of the minimum-energy gas-phase structure is in good agreement with the structure observed experimentally in the crystal.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)161-167
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
Volume388
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 11 1996

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors are grateful to Kiet Nguyen for assistance with some of the calculations and to Doyle Brit-ton and Thomas Hoye for helpful discussions. This work was sponsored in part by the Army High Performance Computing Research Center under the auspices of the Department of the Army, Army Research Laboratory cooperative agreement number DAAH04-95-2-0003/contract number DAAH04-95-C-0008. The content does not necessarily reflect the

Funding Information:
position or the policy of the government, and no official endorsement should be inferred. This work was also supported in part by the National Science Foundation. Authors EJV and JDZ acknowledge the support of the Office of Naval Research.

Keywords

  • Crystal
  • Potential energy surface
  • Rotamers
  • Thiourea

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