TY - JOUR
T1 - Psychometrics of the Concise Health Risk Tracking Self-Report (CHRT-SR16) Assessment of Suicidality in a Sample of Adults with Moderate to Severe Methamphetamine Use Disorder
T2 - Findings from the ADAPT-2 Randomized Trial
AU - Trombello, Joseph M.
AU - Kulikova, Alexandra
AU - Mayes, Taryn L.
AU - Nandy, Karabi
AU - Carmody, Thomas
AU - Bart, Gavin
AU - Nunes, Edward V.
AU - Schmitz, Joy
AU - Kalmin, Mariah
AU - Shoptaw, Steven
AU - Trivedi, Madhukar H.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Trombello et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Background: The co-occurrence of suicidality and substance use disorders has been well established, but rating scales to examine suicidal behavior and risk are sparse among participants with substance use disorders. We examined the psychometric properties of the 16-item Concise Health Risk Tracking Scale – Self Report (CHRT-SR16) to measure suicidality among adults with moderate-to-severe methamphetamine use disorder. Methods: Participants (n = 403) with moderate-to-severe methamphetamine use disorder completed the CHRT-SR16 as part of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pharmacotherapy trial. The CHRT-SR16 factor structure was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Internal consistency was estimated with coefficients alpha (α) and omega (ω), test-retest reliability with intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and standard error of measurement, and convergent validity using Spearman’s ρ rank order correlation coefficient test between CHRT-SR16 factors and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). The analyses utilized baseline and week 1 data (for test-retest reliability only). Results: CFA revealed a seven-factor model of Pessimism, Helplessness, Social Support, Despair, Impulsivity, Irritability, and Suicidal Thoughts as the best-fitting model. The CHRT-SR16 also exhibited strong internal consistency (α = 0.89; ω = 0.89), testretest reliability (ICC = 0.78) and convergent validity with the PHQ-9 total score (ρ = 0.62). Conclusion: The CHRT-SR16 showed strong psychometric properties in a sample of participants with primary methamphetamine use disorder. Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT03078075.
AB - Background: The co-occurrence of suicidality and substance use disorders has been well established, but rating scales to examine suicidal behavior and risk are sparse among participants with substance use disorders. We examined the psychometric properties of the 16-item Concise Health Risk Tracking Scale – Self Report (CHRT-SR16) to measure suicidality among adults with moderate-to-severe methamphetamine use disorder. Methods: Participants (n = 403) with moderate-to-severe methamphetamine use disorder completed the CHRT-SR16 as part of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pharmacotherapy trial. The CHRT-SR16 factor structure was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Internal consistency was estimated with coefficients alpha (α) and omega (ω), test-retest reliability with intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and standard error of measurement, and convergent validity using Spearman’s ρ rank order correlation coefficient test between CHRT-SR16 factors and the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). The analyses utilized baseline and week 1 data (for test-retest reliability only). Results: CFA revealed a seven-factor model of Pessimism, Helplessness, Social Support, Despair, Impulsivity, Irritability, and Suicidal Thoughts as the best-fitting model. The CHRT-SR16 also exhibited strong internal consistency (α = 0.89; ω = 0.89), testretest reliability (ICC = 0.78) and convergent validity with the PHQ-9 total score (ρ = 0.62). Conclusion: The CHRT-SR16 showed strong psychometric properties in a sample of participants with primary methamphetamine use disorder. Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier: NCT03078075.
KW - confirmatory factor analysis
KW - impulsivity
KW - irritability
KW - PHQ-9
KW - propensity
KW - stimulant use disorder
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U2 - 10.2147/NDT.S406909
DO - 10.2147/NDT.S406909
M3 - Article
C2 - 37377462
AN - SCOPUS:85163673179
SN - 1176-6328
VL - 19
SP - 1443
EP - 1454
JO - Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
JF - Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment
ER -