Prevalence of and risk and protective factors for depression in female-to-male transgender ontarians: Trans PULSE project

Nooshin Rotondi, Greta Bauer, Kyle Scanlon, Matthias Kaay, Robb Travers, Anna Travers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

75 Scopus citations

Abstract

Although depression is understudied in transgender and transsexual communities, high prevalences have been reported. This paper presents original research from the Trans PULSE Project, an Ontario-wide, community-based initiative that surveyed 433 participants using respondent-driven sampling. The purpose of this analysis was to determine the prevalence of, and risk and protective factors for, depression among female-to-male (FTM) Ontarians (n = 207). We estimate that 66.4% of FTMs have symptomatology consistent with depression. In multivariable analyses, sexual satisfaction was a strong protective factor. Conversely, experiencing transphobia and being at the stage of planning but not having begun a medical transition (hormones and/or surgery) adversely affected mental health in FTMs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)135-155
Number of pages21
JournalCanadian Journal of Community Mental Health
Volume30
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ontario
  • depression
  • dépression
  • facteurs de risque et facteurs protecteurs
  • female-to-male
  • femme vers homme
  • respondent-driven sampling
  • risk and protective factors
  • transgender
  • transgenre
  • échantillonnage en fonction des répondants et répondantes

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