Post-inflationary gravitino production revisited

John Ellis, Marcos A.G. Garcia, Dimitri V. Nanopoulos, Keith A. Olive, Marco Peloso

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

70 Scopus citations

Abstract

We revisit gravitino production following inflation. As a first step, we review the standard calculation of gravitino production in the thermal plasma formed at the end of post-inflationary reheating when the inflaton has completely decayed. Next we consider gravitino production prior to the completion of reheating, assuming that the inflaton decay products thermalize instantaneously while they are still dilute. We then argue that instantaneous thermalization is in general a good approximation, and also show that the contribution of non-thermal gravitino production via the collisions of inflaton decay products prior to thermalization is relatively small. Our final estimate of the gravitino-to-entropy ratio is approximated well by a standard calculation of gravitino production in the post-inflationary thermal plasma assuming total instantaneous decay and thermalization at a time t ∼ 1.2/Γφ. Finally, in light of our calculations, we consider potential implications of upper limits on the gravitino abundance for models of inflation, with particular attention to scenarios for inflaton decays in supersymmetric Starobinsky-like models.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number008
JournalJournal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Volume2016
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 4 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl.

Keywords

  • dark matter theory
  • inflation
  • particle physics - cosmology connection
  • supersymmetry and cosmology

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