PIXE and ICP-AES analysis of early glass unearthed from Xinjiang (China)

B. Zhang; H. S. Cheng; B. Ma; Q. H. Li; P. Zhang; F. X. Gan; F. J. Yang

doi:10.1016/j.nimb.2005.06.154

PIXE and ICP-AES analysis of early glass unearthed from Xinjiang (China)

B. Zhang, H. S. Cheng, B. Ma, Q. H. Li, P. Zhang, F. X. Gan, F. J. Yang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Early glasses (about 1066 BC-220 AD) unearthed from Xinjiang of China were chemically characterized by using PIXE and ICP-AES. It was found that these glasses were basically attributed to PbO-BaO-SiO₂ system, K ₂O-SiO₂ system, Na₂O-CaO-SiO₂ system and Na₂O-CaO-PbO-SiO₂ system. The results from the cluster analysis showed that some glasses had basically similar recipe and technology. The PbO-BaO-SiO₂ glass and the K₂O-SiO ₂ glass were thought to come from the central area and the south of ancient China, respectively. The part of the Na₂O-CaO-SiO₂ glass (including the Na₂O-CaO-PbO-SiO₂ glass) might be imported from Mesopotamia, while the other part might be locally produced.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	559-564
Number of pages	6
Journal	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volume	240
Issue number	1-2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2005.06.154
State	Published - Oct 2005
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50272071 and 10135050) and the Intellectual Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX-N04).

Keywords

China
Early glass
External-beam PIXE
ICP-AES

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10.1016/j.nimb.2005.06.154

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title = "PIXE and ICP-AES analysis of early glass unearthed from Xinjiang (China)",

abstract = "Early glasses (about 1066 BC-220 AD) unearthed from Xinjiang of China were chemically characterized by using PIXE and ICP-AES. It was found that these glasses were basically attributed to PbO-BaO-SiO2 system, K 2O-SiO2 system, Na2O-CaO-SiO2 system and Na2O-CaO-PbO-SiO2 system. The results from the cluster analysis showed that some glasses had basically similar recipe and technology. The PbO-BaO-SiO2 glass and the K2O-SiO 2 glass were thought to come from the central area and the south of ancient China, respectively. The part of the Na2O-CaO-SiO2 glass (including the Na2O-CaO-PbO-SiO2 glass) might be imported from Mesopotamia, while the other part might be locally produced.",

keywords = "China, Early glass, External-beam PIXE, ICP-AES",

author = "B. Zhang and Cheng, \{H. S.\} and B. Ma and Li, \{Q. H.\} and P. Zhang and Gan, \{F. X.\} and Yang, \{F. J.\}",

note = "Funding Information: This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50272071 and 10135050) and the Intellectual Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX-N04). ",

year = "2005",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1016/j.nimb.2005.06.154",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "240",

pages = "559--564",

journal = "Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - PIXE and ICP-AES analysis of early glass unearthed from Xinjiang (China)

AU - Zhang, B.

AU - Cheng, H. S.

AU - Ma, B.

AU - Li, Q. H.

AU - Zhang, P.

AU - Gan, F. X.

AU - Yang, F. J.

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50272071 and 10135050) and the Intellectual Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX-N04).

PY - 2005/10

Y1 - 2005/10

N2 - Early glasses (about 1066 BC-220 AD) unearthed from Xinjiang of China were chemically characterized by using PIXE and ICP-AES. It was found that these glasses were basically attributed to PbO-BaO-SiO2 system, K 2O-SiO2 system, Na2O-CaO-SiO2 system and Na2O-CaO-PbO-SiO2 system. The results from the cluster analysis showed that some glasses had basically similar recipe and technology. The PbO-BaO-SiO2 glass and the K2O-SiO 2 glass were thought to come from the central area and the south of ancient China, respectively. The part of the Na2O-CaO-SiO2 glass (including the Na2O-CaO-PbO-SiO2 glass) might be imported from Mesopotamia, while the other part might be locally produced.

AB - Early glasses (about 1066 BC-220 AD) unearthed from Xinjiang of China were chemically characterized by using PIXE and ICP-AES. It was found that these glasses were basically attributed to PbO-BaO-SiO2 system, K 2O-SiO2 system, Na2O-CaO-SiO2 system and Na2O-CaO-PbO-SiO2 system. The results from the cluster analysis showed that some glasses had basically similar recipe and technology. The PbO-BaO-SiO2 glass and the K2O-SiO 2 glass were thought to come from the central area and the south of ancient China, respectively. The part of the Na2O-CaO-SiO2 glass (including the Na2O-CaO-PbO-SiO2 glass) might be imported from Mesopotamia, while the other part might be locally produced.

KW - China

KW - Early glass

KW - External-beam PIXE

KW - ICP-AES

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ER -

PIXE and ICP-AES analysis of early glass unearthed from Xinjiang (China)

Abstract

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