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Phylogenetic distribution of a 24,000 dalton human leukemia-associated antigen on platelets and kidney cells

  • Barry L. Dowell
  • , Francis L. Tuck
  • , Michael J. Borowitz
  • , Tucker W. LeBien
  • , Richard S. Metzgar

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The distribution of a 24,000-dalton human leukemia-associated antigen, p24, was examined using the BA-2 and DU-ALL-1 monoclonal antibodies. BA-2 and DU-ALL-1 bound to human, gorilla, orangutan, macaque, and rabbit platelets but did not bind to mouse, rat, guinea pig, dog, horse, sheep, or goat platelets. Orangutan platelets demonstrated a decreased level of binding with BA-2 and DU-ALL-1. In addition, BA-2, but not DU-ALL-1, bound to chimpanzee platelets suggesting that the chimpanzee has lost the epitope of p24 detected by DU-ALL-1. Immunoperoxidase analysis of kidney tissue with BA-2 and DU-ALL-1 revealed staining of distal tubules and glomeruli, which occurred in a similar phylogenetic distribution to that of p24 on platelets. A monoclonal antibody to the high molecular weight common ALL antigen, J-5, reacted with glomeruli and proximal tubules from human, chimpanzee, orangutan, mangaby, rhesus, and rabbit kidneys but failed to react with rat or mouse kidney.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)187-195
Number of pages9
JournalDevelopmental and Comparative Immunology
Volume8
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The research described here was supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health, CA-08975 and AM0-8054 to Richard S. Metzgar; CA-31685 to Tucker W. LeBien; and FR-O0165 to the Yerkes Primate Research Center.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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