Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery

Jeremy Heyer; Zachary Schmitt; Lynn Dombrowski; Svetlana Yarosh

doi:10.1145/3313831.3376241

Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery

Jeremy Heyer, Zachary Schmitt, Lynn Dombrowski, Svetlana Yarosh

Computer Science and Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Substance use disorders (SUDs) are characterized by an inability to decrease a substance use (e.g., alcohol or opioids) despite negative repercussions. SUDs are clinically diagnosable, hazardous, and considered a public health issue. Sponsorship, a specialized type of peer mentorship, is vital in the recovery process and originates from 12-step fellowship programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA). To investigate sponsorship relationship practices and to identify design opportunities for digitally-mediated peer support, we conducted 27 in-depth interviews with members of AA and NA. We identified five key sponsorship relationship practices relevant for designing social computing tools to support sponsorship and recovery: 1) assessing dyadic compatibility, 2) managing sponsorship with or without technology, 3) establishing boundaries, 4) building a peer support network, and 5) managing anonymity. We identify social computing and digitally-mediated design opportunities and implications.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	CHI 2020 - Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Publisher	Association for Computing Machinery
ISBN (Electronic)	9781450367080
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376241
State	Published - Apr 21 2020
Event	2020 ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2020 - Honolulu, United States Duration: Apr 25 2020 → Apr 30 2020

Publication series

Name	Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings

Conference

Conference	2020 ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2020
Country/Territory	United States
City	Honolulu
Period	4/25/20 → 4/30/20

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 ACM.

Keywords

12-step fellowships
addiction
peer health support
recovery
substance use disorders
technology for substance use

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Publisher link

10.1145/3313831.3376241

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Cite this

Heyer, J., Schmitt, Z., Dombrowski, L., & Yarosh, S. (2020). Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery. In CHI 2020 - Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Article 3376241 (Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376241

Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery. / Heyer, Jeremy; Schmitt, Zachary; Dombrowski, Lynn et al.
CHI 2020 - Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 3376241 (Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Heyer, J, Schmitt, Z, Dombrowski, L & Yarosh, S 2020, Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery. in CHI 2020 - Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems., 3376241, Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings, Association for Computing Machinery, 2020 ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2020, Honolulu, United States, 4/25/20. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376241

Heyer J, Schmitt Z, Dombrowski L, Yarosh S. Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery. In CHI 2020 - Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Association for Computing Machinery. 2020. 3376241. (Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings). doi: 10.1145/3313831.3376241

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abstract = "Substance use disorders (SUDs) are characterized by an inability to decrease a substance use (e.g., alcohol or opioids) despite negative repercussions. SUDs are clinically diagnosable, hazardous, and considered a public health issue. Sponsorship, a specialized type of peer mentorship, is vital in the recovery process and originates from 12-step fellowship programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA). To investigate sponsorship relationship practices and to identify design opportunities for digitally-mediated peer support, we conducted 27 in-depth interviews with members of AA and NA. We identified five key sponsorship relationship practices relevant for designing social computing tools to support sponsorship and recovery: 1) assessing dyadic compatibility, 2) managing sponsorship with or without technology, 3) establishing boundaries, 4) building a peer support network, and 5) managing anonymity. We identify social computing and digitally-mediated design opportunities and implications.",

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AB - Substance use disorders (SUDs) are characterized by an inability to decrease a substance use (e.g., alcohol or opioids) despite negative repercussions. SUDs are clinically diagnosable, hazardous, and considered a public health issue. Sponsorship, a specialized type of peer mentorship, is vital in the recovery process and originates from 12-step fellowship programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) and Narcotics Anonymous (NA). To investigate sponsorship relationship practices and to identify design opportunities for digitally-mediated peer support, we conducted 27 in-depth interviews with members of AA and NA. We identified five key sponsorship relationship practices relevant for designing social computing tools to support sponsorship and recovery: 1) assessing dyadic compatibility, 2) managing sponsorship with or without technology, 3) establishing boundaries, 4) building a peer support network, and 5) managing anonymity. We identify social computing and digitally-mediated design opportunities and implications.

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Opportunities for Enhancing Access and Efficacy of Peer Sponsorship in Substance Use Disorder Recovery

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

Keywords

UN SDGs

Publisher link

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