On the choice of ensemble mean for estimating the forced signal in the presence of internal variability

Keyphrases

• Internal Variability 100%
• Ensemble Mean 100%
• Force Signal 100%
• Multi-model Ensemble Mean 100%
• Single-model Ensemble 50%
• High Latitude 33%
• Ensemble Member 33%
• Climate Simulation 33%
• Mean Method 33%
• Climate Models 16%
• Northern Hemisphere 16%
• Pressure Decrease 16%
• Southern Hemisphere 16%
• Sea Ice 16%
• Ice Margin 16%
• Sea Level Pressure 16%
• Warming Rate 16%
• Precipitation Increase 16%
• Surface Air Temperature Variability 16%

Earth and Planetary Sciences

• Climate Modeling 100%
• Southern Hemisphere 33%
• Northern Hemisphere 33%
• Air Temperature 33%
• Ice Margin 33%
• Sea Level Pressure 33%