Occupational Exposures and Metabolic Syndrome among Hispanics/Latinos

  • Catherine M. Bulka
  • , Martha L. Daviglus
  • , Victoria W. Persky
  • , Ramon A. Durazo-Arvizu
  • , M. Larissa Avilés-Santa
  • , Linda C. Gallo
  • , H. Dean Hosgood
  • , Richard H. Singer
  • , Gregory A. Talavera
  • , Bharat Thyagarajan
  • , Donglin Zeng
  • , Maria Argos

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: We assessed the cross-sectional relationships of self-reported current occupational exposures to solvents, metals, and pesticides with metabolic syndrome and its components among 7127 participants in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Methods: Metabolic syndrome was defined as a clustering of abdominal obesity, high triglycerides, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high blood pressure, and/or high fasting glucose. Regression models that incorporated inverse probability of exposure weighting were used to estimate prevalence ratios. Results: Solvent exposure was associated with a 32% higher prevalence of high blood pressure (95% confidence interval: 1.09 to 1.60) than participants not reporting exposure. No associations were observed for occupational exposures with abdominal obesity, high triglycerides, low high-density lipoprotein, or metabolic syndrome. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that solvent exposure may be an important occupational risk factor for high blood pressure among Hispanics/Latinos in the United States.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1047-1055
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of occupational and environmental medicine
Volume59
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Copyright 2017 American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.

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