Novel antibacterial biodegradable Fe-Mn-Ag alloys produced by mechanical alloying

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Various compositions and synthesis methods of biodegradable iron-based alloys have been studied aiming for the use of temporary medical implants. However, none is focused on nano-structured alloy and on adding antibacterial property to the alloy. In this study, new Fe-30Mn-(1–3)Ag alloys were synthesized by means of mechanical alloying and assessed for their microstructure, mechanical properties, corrosion rate, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity. Results showed that the alloy with 3 wt% Ag content displayed the highest relative density, shear strength, micro hardness and corrosion rate. However, optimum cytotoxicity and the antibacterial activity were reached by the alloy with 1 wt% Ag content. The compositional and processing effects of the alloys' properties are further discussed in this work.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)88-94
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering C
Volume88
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

  • Antibacterial
  • Biodegradable metal
  • Cytotoxicity
  • Fe-Mn alloy
  • Mechanical alloying

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