Nonsuicidal self-injury among adolescents: A training priority for primary care providers

Lindsay A. Taliaferro, Jennifer J. Muehlenkamp, Joel Hetler, Glenace Edwall, Catherine Wright, Anne Edwards, Iris W. Borowsky

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Primary care providers were surveyed to determine how prepared they feel to address nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents, their interest in training on NSSI, and factors associated with routinely asking about NSSI when providing health supervision. Participants included family medicine physicians (n = 260), pediatricians (n = 127), family nurse practitioners (n = 96), and pediatric nurse practitioners (n = 54). Almost 50% felt unprepared to address NSSI, and over 70% wanted training in this area. Overall, relative to other areas of mental health care, clinicians felt least prepared to address and wanted more training on NSSI. Just 27% reported they routinely inquired about NSSI during health supervision. Factors associated with routinely asking about NSSI were identifying as female (OR = 2.37; 95% CI = 1.25-4.49), feeling better prepared to address NSSI (OR = 1.51; 95% CI = 1.04-2.20), and more frequently using a psychosocial interview to identify adolescents in distress (OR = 1.23; 95% CI = 1.02-1.48). Teaching clinicians to assess NSSI within a psychosocial interview may increase screening for and identification of the behavior among adolescents in primary care.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)250-261
Number of pages12
JournalSuicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
Volume43
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2013

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