Nanosphere lithography: Self-assembled photonic and magnetic materials

A. J. Haes, C. L. Haynes, R. P. Van Duyne

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

Early work with size-tunable periodic particle arrays (PPAs) fabricated by nanosphere lithography (NSL) demonstrated that the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) could be tuned throughout the visible region of the spectrum. Further developments of the NSL technique have produced a myriad of nanoparticle configurations. Presented in this paper are several array types and examples of their utility in current applications. Both the sensitivity and tunability of the LSPR have been firmly established using single layer PPAs. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) has been used to show that double layer PPAs act as single domain magnets and give strong MFM contrast. Angle-resolved NSL has produced nanogap and nano-overlap structures with manipulation resolution of one nanometer. Nanowell structures extend the original two-dimensional structure into the third dimension. Exploitation of this flexible, materials-general NSL technique allows for investigation of the catalytic, electrochemical, magnetic, optical an d thermodynamic properties of nanoparticles.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)D481-D486
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume636
StatePublished - 2001
EventNonlithigraphic and Lithographic Methods of Nanofabrication -From Ultralarge-Scale Integration to Photonics to Molecular Electronics - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Nov 26 2000Dec 1 2000

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to acknowledge Michelle Malinsky, Traci Jensen, and Matt Smith for their work, John Ketterson for the use of the RIE chamber, and Joseph Hupp for providing access to the Cary 14 spectrophotometer. This research was supported by the MURI ARO (Grant DAAG55-97-1-0133), NSF (Grant CHE-940078), and MRSEC program of the NSF (Grant DMR-9632472 and DMR-0076097).

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