Monarch caterpillars are robust to combined exposure to the roadside micronutrients sodium and zinc

Agriculture & Biology

• roadsides 86%
• dietary minerals 74%
• insect larvae 63%
• zinc 55%
• sodium 52%
• Apocynaceae 23%
• Danaus plexippus 14%
• butterflies 10%
• roads 9%
• roadside plants 7%
• neurodevelopment 6%
• flight muscles 6%
• muscle development 5%
• physical activity 5%
• habitats 5%
• adulthood 5%
• pollinating insects 5%
• plant tissues 4%
• nerve tissue 4%
• eyes 3%
• metals 3%
• salts 3%
• phenotype 3%
• diet 2%
• animals 2%
• testing 1%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• caterpillar 100%
• zinc 57%
• trace element 53%
• sodium 52%
• exposure 40%
• butterfly 17%
• fitness 9%
• road salt 7%
• tissue 7%
• pollinator 6%
• habitat 6%
• effect 5%
• phenotype 5%
• larva 4%
• insect 4%
• muscle 4%
• diet 4%
• flight 4%
• vehicle 3%
• human activity 3%
• road 3%
• animal 3%
• metal 2%
• cost 2%
• experiment 1%
• test 1%

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Micronutrients 80%
• Zinc 67%
• Sodium 58%
• Butterflies 25%
• Dietary Sodium 16%
• Ecosystem 13%
• Muscle Development 6%
• Larva 6%
• Insecta 6%
• Proxy 6%
• Human Activities 5%
• Tears 5%
• Salts 5%
• Metals 5%
• Nutrients 5%
• Diet 4%
• Costs and Cost Analysis 3%
• Eye 3%
• Phenotype 3%
• Animals 2%