Abstract
Baroreceptors respond to fluctuations in blood pressure (BP) by modifying physiology in order to maintain a homeostatic set point. Baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) is used to quantify baroreceptor function and is a useful metric for tracking cardiovascular disease state and treatment effects. Pathological conditions such as hypertension (HTN) alter baroreflex function and reduce BRS. Traditionally, the sequence method is used to measure BRS, in which the linear slope of concomitant changes in BP and RR intervals are assessed. However, in rats, a high respiratory rate reduces the reliability of the sequence method. Here, we present a modified sequence method that captures BRS at lower frequencies and decreases the variability of the BRS estimate. This method was demonstrated using ECG and BP data from two groups of HTN rats: Sham rats and rats treated with vagus nerve stimulation. The modified sequence method resulted in lower BRS estimates than the traditional sequence technique when applied to the same data sets. Additionally, the modified sequence method resulted in lower BRS estimate variability.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2018 |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 2764-2767 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781538636466 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 26 2018 |
Event | 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2018 - Honolulu, United States Duration: Jul 18 2018 → Jul 21 2018 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS |
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Volume | 2018-July |
ISSN (Print) | 1557-170X |
Other
Other | 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2018 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Honolulu |
Period | 7/18/18 → 7/21/18 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2018 IEEE.