Modern isotope hydrology and controls on δd of plant leaf waxes at Lake El'gygytgyn, NE Russia

K. M.K. Wilkie, B. Chapligin, H. Meyer, S. Burns, S. Petsch, J. Brigham-Grette

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Stable isotope data from lipid biomarkers and diatom silica recovered from lake sediment cores hold great promise for paleoclimate and paleohydrological reconstructions. However, these records rely on accurate calibration with modern precipitation and hydrologic processes and only limited data exist on the controls on the -D values for nalkanoic acids from plant leaf waxes. Here we investigate the stable isotopic composition of modern precipitation, streams, lake water and ice cover, and use these data to constrain isotope systematics of the Lake El'gygytgyn Basin hydrology. Compound-specific hydrogen isotope ratios determined from n-alkanoic acids from modern vegetation are compared with modern precipitation and lake core top sediments. Multispecies net (apparent) fractionation values between source water (precipitation) and modern vegetation (e.g., quot;wax/precip mean value is ?107±12 ) agree with previous results and suggest a consistent offset between source waters and the -D values of alkanoic acids. We conclude that although there may be some bias towards a winter precipitation signal, overall -D values from leaf wax n-alkanoic acids record annual average precipitation within the El'gygytgyn Basin. A net fractionation calculated for 200-yr-integrated lake sediments yields quot;30/precip = ?968and can provide robust net "apparent" fractionation to be used in future paleohydrological reconstructions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)335-352
Number of pages18
JournalClimate of the Past
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Bibliographical note

Copyright:
Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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