Medial femoral circumflex artery pseudoaneurysm following intramedullary nailing for intertrochanteric fracture

Arthur S. Nguyen, Arthur J. Only, Naoko Onizuka, Julie A. Switzer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Case: We present the case of a 92-year-old woman who developed a medial femoral circumflex artery (MFCA) pseudoaneurysm intraoperatively while obtaining reduction during intramedullary nailing (IMN) for intertrochanteric fracture. Conclusions: Pseudoaneurysms are rare vascular complications in hip fracture surgery. Early recognition of signs and symptoms of this phenomenon are essential for diagnosis and treatment. Close post-operative monitoring and serial hemoglobin should be considered for unexplained intra-operative bleeding. A low threshold for angiography should be entertained if active bleeding and clinical decompensation occur during instrumented percutaneous pertrochanteric fracture reduction. This patient underwent conventional angiography with successful coil embolization and exclusion of the MFCA pseudoaneurysm.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number100577
JournalTrauma Case Reports
Volume37
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Arthur S. Nguyen contributed to the conception, design, writing, and critical revision of the final manuscript. Arthur J. Only contributed to the conception, design, writing, and critical revision of the final manuscript. Naoko Onizuka contributed to the conception, design, writing, and critical revision of the final manuscript. Julie A. Switzer contributed to the conception, design, writing, and critical revision of the final manuscript.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Authors

Keywords

  • Complication
  • Elderly
  • IMN (intramedullary nail)
  • Intertrochanteric fracture
  • Pseudoaneurysm

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Case Reports

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