Mechanisms of Stress Effects on Substance Abuse Initiation, Maintenance, and Relapse: Intervention Implications

Keyphrases

• Substance Abuse 100%
• Addiction 100%
• Stress Effect 100%
• Biological Systems 50%
• Drug Use 50%
• Alcohol 50%
• Drug Addiction 50%
• Stress Response 50%
• Cigarette Smoking 50%
• Opioid Activity 50%
• Endogenous Opioids 50%
• Physiological Systems 50%
• Perceived Stress 50%
• Adrenocortical 50%
• Situational Determinants 50%
• Drug Users 50%
• Psychosocial Determinants 50%
• Behavioral Processes 50%
• Drug Use Initiation 50%
• Pharmacological Processes 50%
• Perceived Expectations 50%
• Psychosocial Processes 50%

Psychology

• Physical Dependence 100%
• Perceived Stress 50%
• Endorphin 50%
• Process Addiction 50%

Neuroscience

• Physical Dependence 100%
• Endorphin 50%