TY - JOUR
T1 - Mechanism of intramolecular C-H bond activation in [(LCu) 2(μ-O)2]2+ (L = 1,4,7-trialkyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane)
T2 - Quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical modeling
AU - Cramer, Christopher J.
AU - Kinsinger, Christopher R.
AU - Pak, Youngshang
PY - 2003/8/1
Y1 - 2003/8/1
N2 - N-dealkylation in [(LCu)2(μ-O)2]2+ (L = 1,4,7-tribenzyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane) is predicted by quantum-mechanical/molecular-mechanical calculations using density functional theory to take place with the dioxocopper core in a bis(μ-oxo) geometry via a mechanism involving internal hydrogen atom transfer of an equatorially located benzylic H to an oxo oxygen atom. This step is followed by a very-low barrier hydroxyl group rebound to generate an aminal that is hydrolyzed to an aldehyde on aqueous workup. There is some polar character to the H atom-transfer transition state so that it is weakly sensitive to aromatic substitution. At 233 K, tunneling plays a significant role in the kinetics.
AB - N-dealkylation in [(LCu)2(μ-O)2]2+ (L = 1,4,7-tribenzyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane) is predicted by quantum-mechanical/molecular-mechanical calculations using density functional theory to take place with the dioxocopper core in a bis(μ-oxo) geometry via a mechanism involving internal hydrogen atom transfer of an equatorially located benzylic H to an oxo oxygen atom. This step is followed by a very-low barrier hydroxyl group rebound to generate an aminal that is hydrolyzed to an aldehyde on aqueous workup. There is some polar character to the H atom-transfer transition state so that it is weakly sensitive to aromatic substitution. At 233 K, tunneling plays a significant role in the kinetics.
KW - Binuclear copper complex
KW - C-H bond activation
KW - Hydrogen-atom transfer
KW - Kinetic isotope effect
KW - Oxygen activation
KW - Tunneling
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0242642889&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0242642889&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0166-1280(03)00292-6
DO - 10.1016/S0166-1280(03)00292-6
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0242642889
VL - 632
SP - 111
EP - 120
JO - Computational and Theoretical Chemistry
JF - Computational and Theoretical Chemistry
SN - 2210-271X
IS - 1-3
ER -