Abstract
We develop a maximum-likelihood method for estimating the signal in direct Dark Matter detection experiments which rely on one or more parameters for discriminating against background. We demonstrate that the method performs better than the traditional "cut" approach, at least in the limit of large number of events. We apply the method to the CDMS II data acquired at the shallow underground site, and we show that the method could improve the sensitivity of the experiment by 15-20%, as compared to the sensitivity relying on the cut in the discriminating parameter.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 459-469 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment |
Volume | 553 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 21 2005 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We thank the members of the CDMS collaboration whose contribution to the experiment made this study possible. This work is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. PHY-9722414, by the Department of Energy under contracts DE-AC03-76SF00098, DE-FG03-90ER40569, DE-FG03-91ER40618, and by Fermilab, operated by the Universities Research Association, Inc., under Contract No. DE-AC02-76CH03000 with the Department of Energy.
Keywords
- Dark matter
- Maximum-likelihood
- Signal estimate