Abstract
This paper describes measurements of solute and solvent transport in swollen, swelling, and collapsing hydrogels. Solute diffusion in swollen gels follows Fick's law, with diffusion coefficients varying only slightly with the degree of swelling. Solvent diffusion into swelling gels is affected both by Fick's law and by the rates of ion exchange. Solvent diffusion in collapsing gels is faster than that in swelling gels, and is effectively described by Fick's law.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 559-566 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Chemical Engineering Science |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1989 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Acknowledgemenrs-This paper is a contribution from the Center for Interfacial Engineering at the University of Minnesota. It was supported by the National Science Foundation grant CPE 8408999 and by Hoechst-Celanese.