TY - JOUR
T1 - Longitudinal predictors of bipolar spectrum disorders
T2 - A behavioral approach system perspective
AU - Alloy, Lauren B.
AU - Bender, Rachel E.
AU - Wagner, Clara A.
AU - Abramson, Lyn Y.
AU - Urosevic, Snezana
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - We review longitudinal predictors, primarily psychosocial, of the onset, course, and expression of bipolar spectrum disorders. We organize our review along a proximal-distal continuum, discussing the most proximal (i.e., prodromes) predictors of bipolar episodes first, then recent environmental (i.e., life events) predictors of bipolar symptoms and episodes next, followed by more distal psychological (i.e., cognitive styles) predictors, and ending with the most distal temperament (i.e., Behavioral Approach System [BAS]sensitivity) predictors. We then present a theoretical model, the BAS dysregulation model, for understanding and integrating the role of these predictors of bipolar spectrum disorders. Finally, we consider the implications of the reviewed longitudinal predictors for future research and psychosocial treatments of bipolar disorders.
AB - We review longitudinal predictors, primarily psychosocial, of the onset, course, and expression of bipolar spectrum disorders. We organize our review along a proximal-distal continuum, discussing the most proximal (i.e., prodromes) predictors of bipolar episodes first, then recent environmental (i.e., life events) predictors of bipolar symptoms and episodes next, followed by more distal psychological (i.e., cognitive styles) predictors, and ending with the most distal temperament (i.e., Behavioral Approach System [BAS]sensitivity) predictors. We then present a theoretical model, the BAS dysregulation model, for understanding and integrating the role of these predictors of bipolar spectrum disorders. Finally, we consider the implications of the reviewed longitudinal predictors for future research and psychosocial treatments of bipolar disorders.
KW - Behavioral approach system dysregulation
KW - Bipolar disorder
KW - Cognitive styles
KW - Life events
KW - Longitudinal predictors
KW - Prodromes
KW - Temperament
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=67149138112&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1111/j.1468-2850.2009.01160.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1468-2850.2009.01160.x
M3 - Review article
C2 - 20161008
AN - SCOPUS:67149138112
SN - 0969-5893
VL - 16
SP - 206
EP - 226
JO - Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice
JF - Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice
IS - 2
ER -